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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tela |
Genitive: | telan |
Dative: | telalan |
Accusative: | telam |
Comparative: | telala |
Comitative: | telage |
Inessive: | telašte |
Illative: | telaš(ke) |
Lative: | telaš |
1SG: | telam |
2SG: | telat |
3SG: | telaž(e) |
1PL: | telana |
2PL: | telada |
3PL: | telašt |
Plural (1): | tela-βlak |
Plural (2): | tela-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | telala |
Sociative Plural: | telamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | telam | tela-βlak | tela-βlakem, telam-βlak |
Genitive: | telamə̑n | tela-βlakə̑n | tela-βlakemə̑n, telam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | telamlan, telalanem | tela-βlaklan | tela-βlakemlan, telam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | telamə̑m | tela-βlakə̑m | tela-βlakemə̑m, telam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | telamla, telalam | tela-βlakla | tela-βlakemla, telam-βlakla |
Comitative: | telamge | tela-βlakge | tela-βlakemge, telam-βlakge |
Inessive: | telaštem | tela-βlakə̑šte | tela-βlakə̑štem, telam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | telaškem | tela-βlakə̑š(ke) | tela-βlakə̑škem, telam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | telašem | tela-βlakeš | tela-βlakešem, telam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |