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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tirem | om tir |
| 2SG: | tiret | ot tir |
| 3SG: | tira | ok/ogeš tir |
| 1PL: | tirena | ona/ogə̑na tir |
| 2PL: | tireda | oda/ogə̑da tir |
| 3PL: | tirat | ogə̑t tir |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tirə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tir |
| 2SG: | tirə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tir |
| 3SG: | tirə̑š | ə̑š tir |
| 1PL: | tirə̑šna | ə̑šna tir |
| 2PL: | tirə̑šda | ə̑šda tir |
| 3PL: | tirə̑št | ə̑št tir |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tirenam | tiren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tirenat | tiren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tiren | tiren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tirenna | tiren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tirenda | tiren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tirenə̑t | tiren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tirem ə̑l'e | om tir ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tiret ə̑l'e | ot tir ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tira ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tir ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tirena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tir ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tireda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tir ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tirat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tir ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tirem ulmaš | om tir ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tiret ulmaš | ot tir ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tira ulmaš | ok/ogeš tir ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tirena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tir ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tireda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tir ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tirat ulmaš | ogə̑t tir ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tirenam ə̑l'e | tiren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tirenat ə̑l'e | tiren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tiren ə̑l'e | tiren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tirenna ə̑l'e | tiren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tirenda ə̑l'e | tiren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tiren ə̑l'e | tiren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tirenam ulmaš | tiren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tirenat ulmaš | tiren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tiren ulmaš | tiren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tirenna ulmaš | tiren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tirenda ulmaš | tiren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tiren ulmaš | tiren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tir | it tir |
| 3SG: | tirže | ə̑nže tir |
| 1PL: | (tirena) | (ona/ogə̑na tir) |
| 2PL: | tirza | ida tir |
| 3PL: | tirə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tir |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tirnem | ə̑nem tir |
| 2SG: | tirnet | ə̑net tir |
| 3SG: | tirneže | ə̑než tir |
| 1PL: | tirnena | ə̑nena tir |
| 2PL: | tirneda | ə̑neda tir |
| 3PL: | tirnešt | ə̑nešt tir |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tirnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tir ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tirnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tir ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tirneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tir ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tirnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tir ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tirneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tir ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tirnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tir ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tirnet ulmaš | ə̑net tir ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tirneže ulmaš | ə̑než tir ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tirneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tir ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tirnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tir ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tiraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tirman |
| Active participle: | tirše |
| Passive participle: | tirme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tiršaš |
| Negative participle: | tirdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tiren |
| Negative gerund: | tirde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tirmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tirmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tiršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tirmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tirdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||