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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tiʃtem | om tiʃte |
| 2SG: | tiʃtet | ot tiʃte |
| 3SG: | tiʃta | ok/ogeʃ tiʃte |
| 1PL: | tiʃtena | ona/ogəna tiʃte |
| 2PL: | tiʃteda | oda/ogəda tiʃte |
| 3PL: | tiʃtat | ogət tiʃte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tiʃtəʃəm | ʃəm tiʃte |
| 2SG: | tiʃtəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ tiʃte |
| 3SG: | tiʃtəʃ | əʃ tiʃte |
| 1PL: | tiʃtəʃna | əʃna tiʃte |
| 2PL: | tiʃtəʃda | əʃda tiʃte |
| 3PL: | tiʃtəʃt | əʃt tiʃte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tiʃtenam | tiʃten oməl |
| 2SG: | tiʃtenat | tiʃten otəl |
| 3SG: | tiʃten | tiʃten ogəl |
| 1PL: | tiʃtenːa | tiʃten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | tiʃtenda | tiʃten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | tiʃtenət | tiʃten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tiʃtem əʎe | om tiʃte əʎe |
| 2SG: | tiʃtet əʎe | ot tiʃte əʎe |
| 3SG: | tiʃta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ tiʃte əʎe |
| 1PL: | tiʃtena əʎe | ona/ogəna tiʃte əʎe |
| 2PL: | tiʃteda əʎe | oda/ogəda tiʃte əʎe |
| 3PL: | tiʃtat əʎe | ogət tiʃte əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tiʃtem ulmaʃ | om tiʃte ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tiʃtet ulmaʃ | ot tiʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tiʃta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ tiʃte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tiʃtena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna tiʃte ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tiʃteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda tiʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tiʃtat ulmaʃ | ogət tiʃte ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tiʃtenam əʎe | tiʃten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | tiʃtenat əʎe | tiʃten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | tiʃten əʎe | tiʃten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | tiʃtenːa əʎe | tiʃten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | tiʃtenda əʎe | tiʃten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | tiʃten əʎe | tiʃten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tiʃtenam ulmaʃ | tiʃten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tiʃtenat ulmaʃ | tiʃten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tiʃten ulmaʃ | tiʃten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tiʃtenːa ulmaʃ | tiʃten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tiʃtenda ulmaʃ | tiʃten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tiʃten ulmaʃ | tiʃten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tiʃte | it tiʃte |
| 3SG: | tiʃtəʒe | ənʒe tiʃte |
| 1PL: | (tiʃtena) | (ona/ogəna tiʃte) |
| 2PL: | tiʃtəza | ida tiʃte |
| 3PL: | tiʃtəʃt | ənəʃt tiʃte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tiʃtənem | ənem tiʃte |
| 2SG: | tiʃtənet | ənet tiʃte |
| 3SG: | tiʃtəneʒe | əneʒ tiʃte |
| 1PL: | tiʃtənena | ənena tiʃte |
| 2PL: | tiʃtəneda | əneda tiʃte |
| 3PL: | tiʃtəneʃt | əneʃt tiʃte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tiʃtənem əʎe | ənem tiʃte əʎe |
| 2SG: | tiʃtənena əʎe | ənet tiʃte əʎe |
| 3SG: | tiʃtəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ tiʃte əʎe |
| 1PL: | tiʃtənena əʎe | ənena tiʃte əʎe |
| 2PL: | tiʃtəneda əʎe | əneda tiʃte əʎe |
| 3PL: | tiʃtəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt tiʃte əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tiʃtənet ulmaʃ | ənet tiʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tiʃtəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ tiʃte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tiʃtəneda ulmaʃ | əneda tiʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tiʃtəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt tiʃte ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tiʃtaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tiʃtəman |
| Active participle: | tiʃtəʃe |
| Passive participle: | tiʃtəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tiʃtəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | tiʃtədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tiʃten |
| Negative gerund: | tiʃtəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tiʃtəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tiʃtəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tiʃtəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | tiʃtəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | tiʃtədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||