Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	toβarnerem	om toβarner
2SG:	toβarneret	ot toβarner
3SG:	toβarnera	ok/ogeš toβarner
1PL:	toβarnerena	ona/ogə̑na toβarner
2PL:	toβarnereda	oda/ogə̑da toβarner
3PL:	toβarnerat	ogə̑t toβarner

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	toβarnerə̑šə̑m	šə̑m toβarner
2SG:	toβarnerə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ toβarner
3SG:	toβarnerə̑š	ə̑š toβarner
1PL:	toβarnerə̑šna	ə̑šna toβarner
2PL:	toβarnerə̑šda	ə̑šda toβarner
3PL:	toβarnerə̑št	ə̑št toβarner

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	toβarnerenam	toβarneren omə̑l
2SG:	toβarnerenat	toβarneren otə̑l
3SG:	toβarneren	toβarneren ogə̑l
1PL:	toβarnerenna	toβarneren onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	toβarnerenda	toβarneren odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	toβarnerenə̑t	toβarneren ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	toβarnerem ə̑l'e	om toβarner ə̑l'e
2SG:	toβarneret ə̑l'e	ot toβarner ə̑l'e
3SG:	toβarnera ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš toβarner ə̑l'e
1PL:	toβarnerena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na toβarner ə̑l'e
2PL:	toβarnereda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da toβarner ə̑l'e
3PL:	toβarnerat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t toβarner ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	toβarnerem ulmaš	om toβarner ulmaš
2SG:	toβarneret ulmaš	ot toβarner ulmaš
3SG:	toβarnera ulmaš	ok/ogeš toβarner ulmaš
1PL:	toβarnerena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na toβarner ulmaš
2PL:	toβarnereda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da toβarner ulmaš
3PL:	toβarnerat ulmaš	ogə̑t toβarner ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	toβarnerenam ə̑l'e	toβarneren omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	toβarnerenat ə̑l'e	toβarneren otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	toβarneren ə̑l'e	toβarneren ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	toβarnerenna ə̑l'e	toβarneren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	toβarnerenda ə̑l'e	toβarneren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	toβarneren ə̑l'e	toβarneren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	toβarnerenam ulmaš	toβarneren omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	toβarnerenat ulmaš	toβarneren otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	toβarneren ulmaš	toβarneren ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	toβarnerenna ulmaš	toβarneren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	toβarnerenda ulmaš	toβarneren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	toβarneren ulmaš	toβarneren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	toβarner	it toβarner
3SG:	toβarnerže	ə̑nže toβarner
1PL:	(toβarnerena)	(ona/ogə̑na toβarner)
2PL:	toβarnerza	ida toβarner
3PL:	toβarnerə̑št	ə̑nə̑št toβarner

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	toβarnernem	ə̑nem toβarner
2SG:	toβarnernet	ə̑net toβarner
3SG:	toβarnerneže	ə̑než toβarner
1PL:	toβarnernena	ə̑nena toβarner
2PL:	toβarnerneda	ə̑neda toβarner
3PL:	toβarnernešt	ə̑nešt toβarner

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	toβarnernem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem toβarner ə̑l'e
2SG:	toβarnernena ə̑l'e	ə̑net toβarner ə̑l'e
3SG:	toβarnerneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než toβarner ə̑l'e
1PL:	toβarnernena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena toβarner ə̑l'e
2PL:	toβarnerneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda toβarner ə̑l'e
3PL:	toβarnernešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt toβarner ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	toβarnernet ulmaš	ə̑net toβarner ulmaš
3SG:	toβarnerneže ulmaš	ə̑než toβarner ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	toβarnerneda ulmaš	ə̑neda toβarner ulmaš
3PL:	toβarnernešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt toβarner ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	toβarneraš
Necessitive infinitive:	toβarnerman
Active participle:	toβarnerše
Passive participle:	toβarnerme
Future-necessitive participle:	toβarneršaš
Negative participle:	toβarnerdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	toβarneren
Negative gerund:	toβarnerde
Gerund of prior action:	toβarnermek(e)
Gerund of future action:	toβarnermeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	toβarneršə̑la
Nominalization:	toβarnermaš
Negative nominalization:	toβarnerdə̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 8 June 2024