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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | triumf |
Genitive: | triumfən |
Dative: | triumflan |
Accusative: | triumfəm |
Comparative: | triumfla |
Comitative: | triumfge |
Inessive: | triumfəʃto |
Illative: | triumfəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | triumfeʃ |
1SG: | triumfem |
2SG: | triumfet |
3SG: | triumfʃo |
1PL: | triumfna |
2PL: | triumfda |
3PL: | triumfəʃt |
Plural (1): | triumf-βlak |
Plural (2): | triumf-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | triumfla |
Sociative Plural: | triumfmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | triumfem | triumf-βlak | triumf-βlakem, triumfem-βlak |
Genitive: | triumfemən | triumf-βlakən | triumf-βlakemən, triumfem-βlakən |
Dative: | triumfemlan, triumflanem | triumf-βlaklan | triumf-βlakemlan, triumfem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | triumfeməm | triumf-βlakəm | triumf-βlakeməm, triumfem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | triumfemla, triumflam | triumf-βlakla | triumf-βlakemla, triumfem-βlakla |
Comitative: | triumfemge | triumf-βlakge | triumf-βlakemge, triumfem-βlakge |
Inessive: | triumfəʃtem | triumf-βlakəʃte | triumf-βlakəʃtem, triumfem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | triumfəʃkem | triumf-βlakəʃ(ke) | triumf-βlakəʃkem, triumfem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | triumfeʃem | triumf-βlakeʃ | triumf-βlakeʃem, triumfem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |