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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | triptiχ |
Genitive: | triptiχə̑n |
Dative: | triptiχlan |
Accusative: | triptiχə̑m |
Comparative: | triptiχla |
Comitative: | triptiχge |
Inessive: | triptiχə̑šte |
Illative: | triptiχə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | triptiχeš |
1SG: | triptiχem |
2SG: | triptiχet |
3SG: | triptiχše |
1PL: | triptiχna |
2PL: | triptiχda |
3PL: | triptiχə̑št |
Plural (1): | triptiχ-βlak |
Plural (2): | triptiχ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | triptiχla |
Sociative Plural: | triptiχmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | triptiχem | triptiχ-βlak | triptiχ-βlakem, triptiχem-βlak |
Genitive: | triptiχemə̑n | triptiχ-βlakə̑n | triptiχ-βlakemə̑n, triptiχem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | triptiχemlan, triptiχlanem | triptiχ-βlaklan | triptiχ-βlakemlan, triptiχem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | triptiχemə̑m | triptiχ-βlakə̑m | triptiχ-βlakemə̑m, triptiχem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | triptiχemla, triptiχlam | triptiχ-βlakla | triptiχ-βlakemla, triptiχem-βlakla |
Comitative: | triptiχemge | triptiχ-βlakge | triptiχ-βlakemge, triptiχem-βlakge |
Inessive: | triptiχə̑štem | triptiχ-βlakə̑šte | triptiχ-βlakə̑štem, triptiχem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | triptiχə̑škem | triptiχ-βlakə̑š(ke) | triptiχ-βlakə̑škem, triptiχem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | triptiχešem | triptiχ-βlakeš | triptiχ-βlakešem, triptiχem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |