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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tujeʃkəmaʃ |
Genitive: | tujeʃkəmaʃən |
Dative: | tujeʃkəmaʃlan |
Accusative: | tujeʃkəmaʃəm |
Comparative: | tujeʃkəmaʃla |
Comitative: | tujeʃkəmaʃge |
Inessive: | tujeʃkəmaʃte, tujeʃkəmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | tujeʃkəmaʃke, tujeʃkəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tujeʃkəmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | tujeʃkəmaʃem |
2SG: | tujeʃkəmaʃet |
3SG: | tujeʃkəmaʃːe, tujeʃkəmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | tujeʃkəmaʃna |
2PL: | tujeʃkəmaʃda |
3PL: | tujeʃkəmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | tujeʃkəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tujeʃkəmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | tujeʃkəmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tujeʃkəmaʃem | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlak | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakem, tujeʃkəmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | tujeʃkəmaʃemən | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakən | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakemən, tujeʃkəmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | tujeʃkəmaʃemlan, tujeʃkəmaʃlanem | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlaklan | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakemlan, tujeʃkəmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tujeʃkəmaʃeməm | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakəm | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakeməm, tujeʃkəmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tujeʃkəmaʃemla, tujeʃkəmaʃlam | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakla | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakemla, tujeʃkəmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tujeʃkəmaʃemge | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakge | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakemge, tujeʃkəmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tujeʃkəmaʃtem, tujeʃkəmaʃəʃtem | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, tujeʃkəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tujeʃkəmaʃkem, tujeʃkəmaʃəʃkem | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, tujeʃkəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tujeʃkəmaʃeʃem | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | tujeʃkəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, tujeʃkəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |