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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tulartəʃe |
Genitive: | tulartəʃən |
Dative: | tulartəʃəlan |
Accusative: | tulartəʃəm |
Comparative: | tulartəʃəla |
Comitative: | tulartəʃəge |
Inessive: | tulartəʃəʃte |
Illative: | tulartəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tulartəʃeʃ |
1SG: | tulartəʃem |
2SG: | tulartəʃet |
3SG: | tulartəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | tulartəʃəna |
2PL: | tulartəʃəda |
3PL: | tulartəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | tulartəʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | tulartəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tulartəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | tulartəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tulartəʃem | tulartəʃe-βlak | tulartəʃe-βlakem, tulartəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | tulartəʃemən | tulartəʃe-βlakən | tulartəʃe-βlakemən, tulartəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | tulartəʃemlan, tulartəʃəlanem | tulartəʃe-βlaklan | tulartəʃe-βlakemlan, tulartəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tulartəʃeməm | tulartəʃe-βlakəm | tulartəʃe-βlakeməm, tulartəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tulartəʃemla, tulartəʃəlam | tulartəʃe-βlakla | tulartəʃe-βlakemla, tulartəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tulartəʃemge | tulartəʃe-βlakge | tulartəʃe-βlakemge, tulartəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tulartəʃəʃtem | tulartəʃe-βlakəʃte | tulartəʃe-βlakəʃtem, tulartəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tulartəʃəʃkem | tulartəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | tulartəʃe-βlakəʃkem, tulartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tulartəʃeʃem | tulartəʃe-βlakeʃ | tulartəʃe-βlakeʃem, tulartəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |