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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulgajə̑kem | om tulgajə̑k |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑ket | ot tulgajə̑k |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑ka | ok/ogeš tulgajə̑k |
| 1PL: | tulgajə̑kena | ona/ogə̑na tulgajə̑k |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑keda | oda/ogə̑da tulgajə̑k |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑kat | ogə̑t tulgajə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulgajə̑kə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tulgajə̑k |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑kə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tulgajə̑k |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑kə̑š | ə̑š tulgajə̑k |
| 1PL: | tulgajə̑kə̑šna | ə̑šna tulgajə̑k |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑kə̑šda | ə̑šda tulgajə̑k |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑kə̑št | ə̑št tulgajə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulgajə̑kenam | tulgajə̑ken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑kenat | tulgajə̑ken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑ken | tulgajə̑ken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tulgajə̑kenna | tulgajə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑kenda | tulgajə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑kenə̑t | tulgajə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulgajə̑kem ə̑l'e | om tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑ket ə̑l'e | ot tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑ka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tulgajə̑kena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑keda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑kat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulgajə̑kem ulmaš | om tulgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑ket ulmaš | ot tulgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑ka ulmaš | ok/ogeš tulgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tulgajə̑kena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tulgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑keda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tulgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑kat ulmaš | ogə̑t tulgajə̑k ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulgajə̑kenam ə̑l'e | tulgajə̑ken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑kenat ə̑l'e | tulgajə̑ken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑ken ə̑l'e | tulgajə̑ken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tulgajə̑kenna ə̑l'e | tulgajə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑kenda ə̑l'e | tulgajə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑ken ə̑l'e | tulgajə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulgajə̑kenam ulmaš | tulgajə̑ken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑kenat ulmaš | tulgajə̑ken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑ken ulmaš | tulgajə̑ken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tulgajə̑kenna ulmaš | tulgajə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑kenda ulmaš | tulgajə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑ken ulmaš | tulgajə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑k | it tulgajə̑k |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑kše | ə̑nže tulgajə̑k |
| 1PL: | (tulgajə̑kena) | (ona/ogə̑na tulgajə̑k) |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑ksa | ida tulgajə̑k |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tulgajə̑k |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulgajə̑knem | ə̑nem tulgajə̑k |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑knet | ə̑net tulgajə̑k |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑kneže | ə̑než tulgajə̑k |
| 1PL: | tulgajə̑knena | ə̑nena tulgajə̑k |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑kneda | ə̑neda tulgajə̑k |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑knešt | ə̑nešt tulgajə̑k |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulgajə̑knem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑kneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tulgajə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑kneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑knešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tulgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tulgajə̑knet ulmaš | ə̑net tulgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tulgajə̑kneže ulmaš | ə̑než tulgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tulgajə̑kneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tulgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tulgajə̑knešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tulgajə̑k ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tulgajə̑kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tulgajə̑kman |
| Active participle: | tulgajə̑kše |
| Passive participle: | tulgajə̑kme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tulgajə̑kšaš |
| Negative participle: | tulgajə̑kdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tulgajə̑ken |
| Negative gerund: | tulgajə̑kde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tulgajə̑kmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tulgajə̑kmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tulgajə̑kšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tulgajə̑kmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tulgajə̑kdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||