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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tulːagojʃo |
Genitive: | tulːagojʃən |
Dative: | tulːagojʃəlan |
Accusative: | tulːagojʃəm |
Comparative: | tulːagojʃəla |
Comitative: | tulːagojʃəge |
Inessive: | tulːagojʃəʃto |
Illative: | tulːagojʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | tulːagojʃeʃ |
1SG: | tulːagojʃem |
2SG: | tulːagojʃet |
3SG: | tulːagojʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | tulːagojʃəna |
2PL: | tulːagojʃəda |
3PL: | tulːagojʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | tulːagojʃo-βlak |
Plural (2): | tulːagojʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tulːagojʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | tulːagojʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tulːagojʃem | tulːagojʃo-βlak | tulːagojʃo-βlakem, tulːagojʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | tulːagojʃemən | tulːagojʃo-βlakən | tulːagojʃo-βlakemən, tulːagojʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | tulːagojʃemlan, tulːagojʃəlanem | tulːagojʃo-βlaklan | tulːagojʃo-βlakemlan, tulːagojʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tulːagojʃeməm | tulːagojʃo-βlakəm | tulːagojʃo-βlakeməm, tulːagojʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tulːagojʃemla, tulːagojʃəlam | tulːagojʃo-βlakla | tulːagojʃo-βlakemla, tulːagojʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tulːagojʃemge | tulːagojʃo-βlakge | tulːagojʃo-βlakemge, tulːagojʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tulːagojʃəʃtem | tulːagojʃo-βlakəʃte | tulːagojʃo-βlakəʃtem, tulːagojʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tulːagojʃəʃkem | tulːagojʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | tulːagojʃo-βlakəʃkem, tulːagojʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tulːagojʃeʃem | tulːagojʃo-βlakeʃ | tulːagojʃo-βlakeʃem, tulːagojʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |