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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulsaβəʃem | om tulsaβəʃ |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃet | ot tulsaβəʃ |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃa | ok/ogeʃ tulsaβəʃ |
| 1PL: | tulsaβəʃena | ona/ogəna tulsaβəʃ |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃeda | oda/ogəda tulsaβəʃ |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃat | ogət tulsaβəʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulsaβəʃəʃəm | ʃəm tulsaβəʃ |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ tulsaβəʃ |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃəʃ | əʃ tulsaβəʃ |
| 1PL: | tulsaβəʃəʃna | əʃna tulsaβəʃ |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃəʃda | əʃda tulsaβəʃ |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃəʃt | əʃt tulsaβəʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulsaβəʃenam | tulsaβəʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃenat | tulsaβəʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃen | tulsaβəʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | tulsaβəʃenːa | tulsaβəʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃenda | tulsaβəʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃenət | tulsaβəʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulsaβəʃem əʎe | om tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃet əʎe | ot tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | tulsaβəʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃat əʎe | ogət tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulsaβəʃem ulmaʃ | om tulsaβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃet ulmaʃ | ot tulsaβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ tulsaβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tulsaβəʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna tulsaβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda tulsaβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃat ulmaʃ | ogət tulsaβəʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulsaβəʃenam əʎe | tulsaβəʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃenat əʎe | tulsaβəʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃen əʎe | tulsaβəʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | tulsaβəʃenːa əʎe | tulsaβəʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃenda əʎe | tulsaβəʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃen əʎe | tulsaβəʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulsaβəʃenam ulmaʃ | tulsaβəʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃenat ulmaʃ | tulsaβəʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃen ulmaʃ | tulsaβəʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tulsaβəʃenːa ulmaʃ | tulsaβəʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃenda ulmaʃ | tulsaβəʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃen ulmaʃ | tulsaβəʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃ | it tulsaβəʃ |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃːe | ənʒe tulsaβəʃ |
| 1PL: | (tulsaβəʃena) | (ona/ogəna tulsaβəʃ) |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃsa | ida tulsaβəʃ |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃəʃt | ənəʃt tulsaβəʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulsaβəʃnem | ənem tulsaβəʃ |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃnet | ənet tulsaβəʃ |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃneʒe | əneʒ tulsaβəʃ |
| 1PL: | tulsaβəʃnena | ənena tulsaβəʃ |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃneda | əneda tulsaβəʃ |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃneʃt | əneʃt tulsaβəʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tulsaβəʃnem əʎe | ənem tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃnena əʎe | ənet tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | tulsaβəʃnena əʎe | ənena tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃneda əʎe | əneda tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt tulsaβəʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tulsaβəʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet tulsaβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tulsaβəʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ tulsaβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tulsaβəʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda tulsaβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tulsaβəʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt tulsaβəʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tulsaβəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tulsaβəʃman |
| Active participle: | tulsaβəʃːe |
| Passive participle: | tulsaβəʃme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tulsaβəʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | tulsaβəʃdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tulsaβəʃen |
| Negative gerund: | tulsaβəʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tulsaβəʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tulsaβəʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tulsaβəʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | tulsaβəʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | tulsaβəʃdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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