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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tunarə̑mše |
Genitive: | tunarə̑mšə̑n |
Dative: | tunarə̑mšə̑lan |
Accusative: | tunarə̑mšə̑m |
Comparative: | tunarə̑mšə̑la |
Comitative: | tunarə̑mšə̑ge |
Inessive: | tunarə̑mšə̑šte |
Illative: | tunarə̑mšə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tunarə̑mšeš |
1SG: | tunarə̑mšem |
2SG: | tunarə̑mšet |
3SG: | tunarə̑mšə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | tunarə̑mšə̑na |
2PL: | tunarə̑mšə̑da |
3PL: | tunarə̑mšə̑št |
Plural (1): | tunarə̑mše-βlak |
Plural (2): | tunarə̑mše-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tunarə̑mšə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | tunarə̑mšə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tunarə̑mšem | tunarə̑mše-βlak | tunarə̑mše-βlakem, tunarə̑mšem-βlak |
Genitive: | tunarə̑mšemə̑n | tunarə̑mše-βlakə̑n | tunarə̑mše-βlakemə̑n, tunarə̑mšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tunarə̑mšemlan, tunarə̑mšə̑lanem | tunarə̑mše-βlaklan | tunarə̑mše-βlakemlan, tunarə̑mšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tunarə̑mšemə̑m | tunarə̑mše-βlakə̑m | tunarə̑mše-βlakemə̑m, tunarə̑mšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tunarə̑mšemla, tunarə̑mšə̑lam | tunarə̑mše-βlakla | tunarə̑mše-βlakemla, tunarə̑mšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tunarə̑mšemge | tunarə̑mše-βlakge | tunarə̑mše-βlakemge, tunarə̑mšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tunarə̑mšə̑štem | tunarə̑mše-βlakə̑šte | tunarə̑mše-βlakə̑štem, tunarə̑mšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tunarə̑mšə̑škem | tunarə̑mše-βlakə̑š(ke) | tunarə̑mše-βlakə̑škem, tunarə̑mšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tunarə̑mšešem | tunarə̑mše-βlakeš | tunarə̑mše-βlakešem, tunarə̑mšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |