Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tuńkajem	om tuńka
2SG:	tuńkajet	ot tuńka
3SG:	tuńkaa	ok/ogeš tuńka
1PL:	tuńkajena	ona/ogə̑na tuńka
2PL:	tuńkajeda	oda/ogə̑da tuńka
3PL:	tuńkaat	ogə̑t tuńka

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tuńkašə̑m	šə̑m tuńka
2SG:	tuńkašə̑č́	šə̑č́ tuńka
3SG:	tuńkaš	ə̑š tuńka
1PL:	tuńkašna	ə̑šna tuńka
2PL:	tuńkašda	ə̑šda tuńka
3PL:	tuńkašt	ə̑št tuńka

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tuńkajenam	tuńkajen omə̑l
2SG:	tuńkajenat	tuńkajen otə̑l
3SG:	tuńkajen	tuńkajen ogə̑l
1PL:	tuńkajenna	tuńkajen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	tuńkajenda	tuńkajen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	tuńkajenə̑t	tuńkajen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tuńkajem ə̑l'e	om tuńka ə̑l'e
2SG:	tuńkajet ə̑l'e	ot tuńka ə̑l'e
3SG:	tuńkaa ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš tuńka ə̑l'e
1PL:	tuńkajena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na tuńka ə̑l'e
2PL:	tuńkajeda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da tuńka ə̑l'e
3PL:	tuńkaat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t tuńka ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tuńkajem ulmaš	om tuńka ulmaš
2SG:	tuńkajet ulmaš	ot tuńka ulmaš
3SG:	tuńkaa ulmaš	ok/ogeš tuńka ulmaš
1PL:	tuńkajena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na tuńka ulmaš
2PL:	tuńkajeda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da tuńka ulmaš
3PL:	tuńkaat ulmaš	ogə̑t tuńka ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tuńkajenam ə̑l'e	tuńkajen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	tuńkajenat ə̑l'e	tuńkajen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	tuńkajen ə̑l'e	tuńkajen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	tuńkajenna ə̑l'e	tuńkajen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	tuńkajenda ə̑l'e	tuńkajen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	tuńkajen ə̑l'e	tuńkajen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tuńkajenam ulmaš	tuńkajen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	tuńkajenat ulmaš	tuńkajen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	tuńkajen ulmaš	tuńkajen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	tuńkajenna ulmaš	tuńkajen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	tuńkajenda ulmaš	tuńkajen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	tuńkajen ulmaš	tuńkajen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	tuńka	it tuńka
3SG:	tuńkaže	ə̑nže tuńka
1PL:	(tuńkajena)	(ona/ogə̑na tuńka)
2PL:	tuńkaza	ida tuńka
3PL:	tuńkašt	ə̑nə̑št tuńka

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tuńkanem	ə̑nem tuńka
2SG:	tuńkanet	ə̑net tuńka
3SG:	tuńkaneže	ə̑než tuńka
1PL:	tuńkanena	ə̑nena tuńka
2PL:	tuńkaneda	ə̑neda tuńka
3PL:	tuńkanešt	ə̑nešt tuńka

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tuńkanem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem tuńka ə̑l'e
2SG:	tuńkanena ə̑l'e	ə̑net tuńka ə̑l'e
3SG:	tuńkaneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než tuńka ə̑l'e
1PL:	tuńkanena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena tuńka ə̑l'e
2PL:	tuńkaneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda tuńka ə̑l'e
3PL:	tuńkanešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt tuńka ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	tuńkanet ulmaš	ə̑net tuńka ulmaš
3SG:	tuńkaneže ulmaš	ə̑než tuńka ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	tuńkaneda ulmaš	ə̑neda tuńka ulmaš
3PL:	tuńkanešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt tuńka ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	tuńkaaš
Necessitive infinitive:	tuńkaman
Active participle:	tuńkaše
Passive participle:	tuńkame
Future-necessitive participle:	tuńkašaš
Negative participle:	tuńkadə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	tuńkajen
Negative gerund:	tuńkade
Gerund of prior action:	tuńkamek(e)
Gerund of future action:	tuńkameš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	tuńkašə̑la
Nominalization:	tuńkamaš
Negative nominalization:	tuńkadə̑maš


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Last update: 8 June 2024