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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | туп-тура |
Genitive: | туп-туран |
Dative: | туп-туралан |
Accusative: | туп-турам |
Comparative: | туп-турала |
Comitative: | туп-тураге |
Inessive: | туп-тураште |
Illative: | туп-тураш(ке) |
Lative: | туп-тураш |
1SG: | туп-турам |
2SG: | туп-турат |
3SG: | туп-тураж(е) |
1PL: | туп-турана |
2PL: | туп-турада |
3PL: | туп-турашт |
Plural (1): | туп-тура-влак |
Plural (2): | туп-тура-шамыч |
Short Plural: | туп-турала |
Sociative Plural: | туп-турамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | туп-турам | туп-тура-влак | туп-тура-влакем, туп-турам-влак |
Genitive: | туп-турамын | туп-тура-влакын | туп-тура-влакемын, туп-турам-влакын |
Dative: | туп-турамлан, туп-тураланем | туп-тура-влаклан | туп-тура-влакемлан, туп-турам-влаклан |
Accusative: | туп-турамым | туп-тура-влакым | туп-тура-влакемым, туп-турам-влакым |
Comparative: | туп-турамла, туп-туралам | туп-тура-влакла | туп-тура-влакемла, туп-турам-влакла |
Comitative: | туп-турамге | туп-тура-влакге | туп-тура-влакемге, туп-турам-влакге |
Inessive: | туп-тураштем | туп-тура-влакыште | туп-тура-влакыштем, туп-турам-влакыште |
Illative: | туп-турашкем | туп-тура-влакыш(ке) | туп-тура-влакышкем, туп-турам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | туп-турашем | туп-тура-влакеш | туп-тура-влакешем, туп-турам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |