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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | turaʃ(ke) |
Genitive: | turaʃ(ke)ən |
Dative: | turaʃ(ke)lan |
Accusative: | turaʃ(ke)əm |
Comparative: | turaʃ(ke)la |
Comitative: | turaʃ(ke)ge |
Inessive: | turaʃ(ke)əʃte |
Illative: | turaʃ(ke)əʃ(ke) |
Lative: | turaʃ(ke)jeʃ |
1SG: | turaʃ(ke)jem |
2SG: | turaʃ(ke)jet |
3SG: | turaʃ(ke)ʒe |
1PL: | turaʃ(ke)na |
2PL: | turaʃ(ke)da |
3PL: | turaʃ(ke)əʃt |
Plural (1): | turaʃ(ke)-βlak |
Plural (2): | turaʃ(ke)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | turaʃ(ke)la |
Sociative Plural: | turaʃ(ke)mət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | turaʃ(ke)jem | turaʃ(ke)-βlak | turaʃ(ke)-βlakem, turaʃ(ke)jem-βlak |
Genitive: | turaʃ(ke)jemən | turaʃ(ke)-βlakən | turaʃ(ke)-βlakemən, turaʃ(ke)jem-βlakən |
Dative: | turaʃ(ke)jemlan, turaʃ(ke)lanem | turaʃ(ke)-βlaklan | turaʃ(ke)-βlakemlan, turaʃ(ke)jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | turaʃ(ke)jeməm | turaʃ(ke)-βlakəm | turaʃ(ke)-βlakeməm, turaʃ(ke)jem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | turaʃ(ke)jemla, turaʃ(ke)lam | turaʃ(ke)-βlakla | turaʃ(ke)-βlakemla, turaʃ(ke)jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | turaʃ(ke)jemge | turaʃ(ke)-βlakge | turaʃ(ke)-βlakemge, turaʃ(ke)jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | turaʃ(ke)əʃtem | turaʃ(ke)-βlakəʃte | turaʃ(ke)-βlakəʃtem, turaʃ(ke)jem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | turaʃ(ke)əʃkem | turaʃ(ke)-βlakəʃ(ke) | turaʃ(ke)-βlakəʃkem, turaʃ(ke)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | turaʃ(ke)jeʃem | turaʃ(ke)-βlakeʃ | turaʃ(ke)-βlakeʃem, turaʃ(ke)jem-βlakeʃ |
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