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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tuʃem | om tuʃ |
| 2SG: | tuʃet | ot tuʃ |
| 3SG: | tuʃa | ok/ogeʃ tuʃ |
| 1PL: | tuʃena | ona/ogəna tuʃ |
| 2PL: | tuʃeda | oda/ogəda tuʃ |
| 3PL: | tuʃat | ogət tuʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tuʃəʃəm | ʃəm tuʃ |
| 2SG: | tuʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ tuʃ |
| 3SG: | tuʃəʃ | əʃ tuʃ |
| 1PL: | tuʃəʃna | əʃna tuʃ |
| 2PL: | tuʃəʃda | əʃda tuʃ |
| 3PL: | tuʃəʃt | əʃt tuʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tuʃenam | tuʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | tuʃenat | tuʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | tuʃen | tuʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | tuʃenːa | tuʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | tuʃenda | tuʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | tuʃenət | tuʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tuʃem əʎe | om tuʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | tuʃet əʎe | ot tuʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | tuʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ tuʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | tuʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna tuʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | tuʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda tuʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | tuʃat əʎe | ogət tuʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tuʃem ulmaʃ | om tuʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tuʃet ulmaʃ | ot tuʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tuʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ tuʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tuʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna tuʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tuʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda tuʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tuʃat ulmaʃ | ogət tuʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tuʃenam əʎe | tuʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | tuʃenat əʎe | tuʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | tuʃen əʎe | tuʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | tuʃenːa əʎe | tuʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | tuʃenda əʎe | tuʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | tuʃen əʎe | tuʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tuʃenam ulmaʃ | tuʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tuʃenat ulmaʃ | tuʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tuʃen ulmaʃ | tuʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tuʃenːa ulmaʃ | tuʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tuʃenda ulmaʃ | tuʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tuʃen ulmaʃ | tuʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tuʃ | it tuʃ |
| 3SG: | tuʃːo | ənʒe tuʃ |
| 1PL: | (tuʃena) | (ona/ogəna tuʃ) |
| 2PL: | tuʃsa | ida tuʃ |
| 3PL: | tuʃəʃt | ənəʃt tuʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tuʃnem | ənem tuʃ |
| 2SG: | tuʃnet | ənet tuʃ |
| 3SG: | tuʃneʒe | əneʒ tuʃ |
| 1PL: | tuʃnena | ənena tuʃ |
| 2PL: | tuʃneda | əneda tuʃ |
| 3PL: | tuʃneʃt | əneʃt tuʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tuʃnem əʎe | ənem tuʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | tuʃnena əʎe | ənet tuʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | tuʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ tuʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | tuʃnena əʎe | ənena tuʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | tuʃneda əʎe | əneda tuʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | tuʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt tuʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tuʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet tuʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tuʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ tuʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tuʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda tuʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tuʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt tuʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tuʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tuʃman |
| Active participle: | tuʃːo |
| Passive participle: | tuʃmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tuʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | tuʃdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tuʃen |
| Negative gerund: | tuʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tuʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tuʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tuʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | tuʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | tuʃdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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