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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | turlə̑k |
Genitive: | turlə̑kə̑n |
Dative: | turlə̑klan |
Accusative: | turlə̑kə̑m |
Comparative: | turlə̑kla |
Comitative: | turlə̑kge |
Inessive: | turlə̑kə̑što |
Illative: | turlə̑kə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | turlə̑keš |
1SG: | turlə̑kem |
2SG: | turlə̑ket |
3SG: | turlə̑kšo |
1PL: | turlə̑kna |
2PL: | turlə̑kda |
3PL: | turlə̑kə̑št |
Plural (1): | turlə̑k-βlak |
Plural (2): | turlə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | turlə̑kla |
Sociative Plural: | turlə̑kmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | turlə̑kem | turlə̑k-βlak | turlə̑k-βlakem, turlə̑kem-βlak |
Genitive: | turlə̑kemə̑n | turlə̑k-βlakə̑n | turlə̑k-βlakemə̑n, turlə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | turlə̑kemlan, turlə̑klanem | turlə̑k-βlaklan | turlə̑k-βlakemlan, turlə̑kem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | turlə̑kemə̑m | turlə̑k-βlakə̑m | turlə̑k-βlakemə̑m, turlə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | turlə̑kemla, turlə̑klam | turlə̑k-βlakla | turlə̑k-βlakemla, turlə̑kem-βlakla |
Comitative: | turlə̑kemge | turlə̑k-βlakge | turlə̑k-βlakemge, turlə̑kem-βlakge |
Inessive: | turlə̑kə̑štem | turlə̑k-βlakə̑šte | turlə̑k-βlakə̑štem, turlə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | turlə̑kə̑škem | turlə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | turlə̑k-βlakə̑škem, turlə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | turlə̑kešem | turlə̑k-βlakeš | turlə̑k-βlakešem, turlə̑kem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |