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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tøneʒβot |
Genitive: | tøneʒβotən |
Dative: | tøneʒβotlan |
Accusative: | tøneʒβotəm |
Comparative: | tøneʒβotla |
Comitative: | tøneʒβotge |
Inessive: | tøneʒβotəʃto |
Illative: | tøneʒβotəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | tøneʒβoteʃ |
1SG: | tøneʒβotem |
2SG: | tøneʒβotet |
3SG: | tøneʒβotʃo |
1PL: | tøneʒβotna |
2PL: | tøneʒβotda |
3PL: | tøneʒβotəʃt |
Plural (1): | tøneʒβot-βlak |
Plural (2): | tøneʒβot-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tøneʒβotla |
Sociative Plural: | tøneʒβotmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tøneʒβotem | tøneʒβot-βlak | tøneʒβot-βlakem, tøneʒβotem-βlak |
Genitive: | tøneʒβotemən | tøneʒβot-βlakən | tøneʒβot-βlakemən, tøneʒβotem-βlakən |
Dative: | tøneʒβotemlan, tøneʒβotlanem | tøneʒβot-βlaklan | tøneʒβot-βlakemlan, tøneʒβotem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tøneʒβoteməm | tøneʒβot-βlakəm | tøneʒβot-βlakeməm, tøneʒβotem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tøneʒβotemla, tøneʒβotlam | tøneʒβot-βlakla | tøneʒβot-βlakemla, tøneʒβotem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tøneʒβotemge | tøneʒβot-βlakge | tøneʒβot-βlakemge, tøneʒβotem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tøneʒβotəʃtem | tøneʒβot-βlakəʃte | tøneʒβot-βlakəʃtem, tøneʒβotem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tøneʒβotəʃkem | tøneʒβot-βlakəʃ(ke) | tøneʒβot-βlakəʃkem, tøneʒβotem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tøneʒβoteʃem | tøneʒβot-βlakeʃ | tøneʒβot-βlakeʃem, tøneʒβotem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |