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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nerem | om tükə̑ner |
| 2SG: | tükə̑neret | ot tükə̑ner |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nera | ok/ogeš tükə̑ner |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nerena | ona/ogə̑na tükə̑ner |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nereda | oda/ogə̑da tükə̑ner |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nerat | ogə̑t tükə̑ner |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nerə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tükə̑ner |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nerə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tükə̑ner |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nerə̑š | ə̑š tükə̑ner |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nerə̑šna | ə̑šna tükə̑ner |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nerə̑šda | ə̑šda tükə̑ner |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nerə̑št | ə̑št tükə̑ner |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nerenam | tükə̑neren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nerenat | tükə̑neren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tükə̑neren | tükə̑neren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nerenna | tükə̑neren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nerenda | tükə̑neren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nerenə̑t | tükə̑neren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nerem ə̑l'e | om tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tükə̑neret ə̑l'e | ot tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nera ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nerena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nereda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nerat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nerem ulmaš | om tükə̑ner ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tükə̑neret ulmaš | ot tükə̑ner ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nera ulmaš | ok/ogeš tükə̑ner ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nerena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tükə̑ner ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nereda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tükə̑ner ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nerat ulmaš | ogə̑t tükə̑ner ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nerenam ə̑l'e | tükə̑neren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nerenat ə̑l'e | tükə̑neren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tükə̑neren ə̑l'e | tükə̑neren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nerenna ə̑l'e | tükə̑neren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nerenda ə̑l'e | tükə̑neren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tükə̑neren ə̑l'e | tükə̑neren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nerenam ulmaš | tükə̑neren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nerenat ulmaš | tükə̑neren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tükə̑neren ulmaš | tükə̑neren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nerenna ulmaš | tükə̑neren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nerenda ulmaš | tükə̑neren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tükə̑neren ulmaš | tükə̑neren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tükə̑ner | it tükə̑ner |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nerže | ə̑nže tükə̑ner |
| 1PL: | (tükə̑nerena) | (ona/ogə̑na tükə̑ner) |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nerza | ida tükə̑ner |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nerə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tükə̑ner |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nernem | ə̑nem tükə̑ner |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nernet | ə̑net tükə̑ner |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nerneže | ə̑než tükə̑ner |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nernena | ə̑nena tükə̑ner |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nerneda | ə̑neda tükə̑ner |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nernešt | ə̑nešt tükə̑ner |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tükə̑nernem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nernena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nerneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tükə̑nernena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nerneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nernešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tükə̑ner ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tükə̑nernet ulmaš | ə̑net tükə̑ner ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tükə̑nerneže ulmaš | ə̑než tükə̑ner ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tükə̑nerneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tükə̑ner ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tükə̑nernešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tükə̑ner ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tükə̑neraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tükə̑nerman |
| Active participle: | tükə̑nerše |
| Passive participle: | tükə̑nerme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tükə̑neršaš |
| Negative participle: | tükə̑nerdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tükə̑neren |
| Negative gerund: | tükə̑nerde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tükə̑nermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tükə̑nermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tükə̑neršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tükə̑nermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tükə̑nerdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||