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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tüs |
Genitive: | tüsə̑n |
Dative: | tüslan |
Accusative: | tüsə̑m |
Comparative: | tüsla |
Comitative: | tüsge |
Inessive: | tüsə̑štö |
Illative: | tüsə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | tüseš |
1SG: | tüsem |
2SG: | tüset |
3SG: | tüsšö |
1PL: | tüsna |
2PL: | tüsda |
3PL: | tüsə̑št |
Plural (1): | tüs-βlak |
Plural (2): | tüs-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tüsla |
Sociative Plural: | tüsmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tüsem | tüs-βlak | tüs-βlakem, tüsem-βlak |
Genitive: | tüsemə̑n | tüs-βlakə̑n | tüs-βlakemə̑n, tüsem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tüsemlan, tüslanem | tüs-βlaklan | tüs-βlakemlan, tüsem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tüsemə̑m | tüs-βlakə̑m | tüs-βlakemə̑m, tüsem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tüsemla, tüslam | tüs-βlakla | tüs-βlakemla, tüsem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tüsemge | tüs-βlakge | tüs-βlakemge, tüsem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tüsə̑štem | tüs-βlakə̑šte | tüs-βlakə̑štem, tüsem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tüsə̑škem | tüs-βlakə̑š(ke) | tüs-βlakə̑škem, tüsem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tüsešem | tüs-βlakeš | tüs-βlakešem, tüsem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |