 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋalaltem | om tüŋalalte |
| 2SG: | tüŋalaltet | ot tüŋalalte |
| 3SG: | tüŋalalta | ok/ogeš tüŋalalte |
| 1PL: | tüŋalaltena | ona/ogə̑na tüŋalalte |
| 2PL: | tüŋalalteda | oda/ogə̑da tüŋalalte |
| 3PL: | tüŋalaltat | ogə̑t tüŋalalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋalaltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tüŋalalte |
| 2SG: | tüŋalaltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tüŋalalte |
| 3SG: | tüŋalaltə̑š | ə̑š tüŋalalte |
| 1PL: | tüŋalaltə̑šna | ə̑šna tüŋalalte |
| 2PL: | tüŋalaltə̑šda | ə̑šda tüŋalalte |
| 3PL: | tüŋalaltə̑št | ə̑št tüŋalalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋalaltenam | tüŋalalten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tüŋalaltenat | tüŋalalten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tüŋalalten | tüŋalalten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tüŋalaltenna | tüŋalalten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tüŋalaltenda | tüŋalalten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tüŋalaltenə̑t | tüŋalalten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋalaltem ə̑l'e | om tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüŋalaltet ə̑l'e | ot tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüŋalalta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüŋalaltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüŋalalteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüŋalaltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋalaltem ulmaš | om tüŋalalte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tüŋalaltet ulmaš | ot tüŋalalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüŋalalta ulmaš | ok/ogeš tüŋalalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tüŋalaltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tüŋalalte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tüŋalalteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tüŋalalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüŋalaltat ulmaš | ogə̑t tüŋalalte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋalaltenam ə̑l'e | tüŋalalten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüŋalaltenat ə̑l'e | tüŋalalten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüŋalalten ə̑l'e | tüŋalalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüŋalaltenna ə̑l'e | tüŋalalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüŋalaltenda ə̑l'e | tüŋalalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüŋalalten ə̑l'e | tüŋalalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋalaltenam ulmaš | tüŋalalten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tüŋalaltenat ulmaš | tüŋalalten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüŋalalten ulmaš | tüŋalalten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tüŋalaltenna ulmaš | tüŋalalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tüŋalaltenda ulmaš | tüŋalalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüŋalalten ulmaš | tüŋalalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tüŋalalte | it tüŋalalte |
| 3SG: | tüŋalaltə̑že | ə̑nže tüŋalalte |
| 1PL: | (tüŋalaltena) | (ona/ogə̑na tüŋalalte) |
| 2PL: | tüŋalaltə̑za | ida tüŋalalte |
| 3PL: | tüŋalaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tüŋalalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋalaltə̑nem | ə̑nem tüŋalalte |
| 2SG: | tüŋalaltə̑net | ə̑net tüŋalalte |
| 3SG: | tüŋalaltə̑neže | ə̑než tüŋalalte |
| 1PL: | tüŋalaltə̑nena | ə̑nena tüŋalalte |
| 2PL: | tüŋalaltə̑neda | ə̑neda tüŋalalte |
| 3PL: | tüŋalaltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tüŋalalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋalaltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüŋalaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüŋalaltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüŋalaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüŋalaltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüŋalaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tüŋalalte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tüŋalaltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tüŋalalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüŋalaltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tüŋalalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tüŋalaltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tüŋalalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüŋalaltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tüŋalalte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tüŋalaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tüŋalaltə̑man |
| Active participle: | tüŋalaltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | tüŋalaltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tüŋalaltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tüŋalaltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tüŋalalten |
| Negative gerund: | tüŋalaltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tüŋalaltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tüŋalaltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tüŋalaltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tüŋalaltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tüŋalaltə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||