Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ubə̑tke
Genitive:ubə̑tken
Dative:ubə̑tkelan
Accusative:ubə̑tkem
Comparative:ubə̑tkela
Comitative:ubə̑tkege
Inessive:ubə̑tkešte
Illative:ubə̑tkeš(ke)
Lative:ubə̑tkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ubə̑tkem
2SG:ubə̑tket
3SG:ubə̑tkež(e)
1PL:ubə̑tkena
2PL:ubə̑tkeda
3PL:ubə̑tkešt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ubə̑tke-βlak
Plural (2):ubə̑tke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ubə̑tkela
Sociative Plural:ubə̑tkemə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ubə̑tkemubə̑tke-βlakubə̑tke-βlakem,
ubə̑tkem-βlak
Genitive:ubə̑tkemə̑nubə̑tke-βlakə̑nubə̑tke-βlakemə̑n,
ubə̑tkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ubə̑tkemlan,
ubə̑tkelanem
ubə̑tke-βlaklanubə̑tke-βlakemlan,
ubə̑tkem-βlaklan
Accusative:ubə̑tkemə̑mubə̑tke-βlakə̑mubə̑tke-βlakemə̑m,
ubə̑tkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ubə̑tkemla,
ubə̑tkelam
ubə̑tke-βlaklaubə̑tke-βlakemla,
ubə̑tkem-βlakla
Comitative:ubə̑tkemgeubə̑tke-βlakgeubə̑tke-βlakemge,
ubə̑tkem-βlakge
Inessive:ubə̑tkeštemubə̑tke-βlakə̑šteubə̑tke-βlakə̑štem,
ubə̑tkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ubə̑tkeškemubə̑tke-βlakə̑š(ke)ubə̑tke-βlakə̑škem,
ubə̑tkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ubə̑tkešemubə̑tke-βlakešubə̑tke-βlakešem,
ubə̑tkem-βlakeš


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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