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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | urmašan |
Genitive: | urmašanə̑n |
Dative: | urmašanlan |
Accusative: | urmašanə̑m |
Comparative: | urmašanla |
Comitative: | urmašange |
Inessive: | urmašanə̑šte |
Illative: | urmašanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | urmašaneš |
1SG: | urmašanem |
2SG: | urmašanet |
3SG: | urmašanže |
1PL: | urmašanna |
2PL: | urmašanda |
3PL: | urmašanə̑št |
Plural (1): | urmašan-βlak |
Plural (2): | urmašan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | urmašanla |
Sociative Plural: | urmašanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | urmašanem | urmašan-βlak | urmašan-βlakem, urmašanem-βlak |
Genitive: | urmašanemə̑n | urmašan-βlakə̑n | urmašan-βlakemə̑n, urmašanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | urmašanemlan, urmašanlanem | urmašan-βlaklan | urmašan-βlakemlan, urmašanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | urmašanemə̑m | urmašan-βlakə̑m | urmašan-βlakemə̑m, urmašanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | urmašanemla, urmašanlam | urmašan-βlakla | urmašan-βlakemla, urmašanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | urmašanemge | urmašan-βlakge | urmašan-βlakemge, urmašanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | urmašanə̑štem | urmašan-βlakə̑šte | urmašan-βlakə̑štem, urmašanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | urmašanə̑škem | urmašan-βlakə̑š(ke) | urmašan-βlakə̑škem, urmašanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | urmašanešem | urmašan-βlakeš | urmašan-βlakešem, urmašanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |