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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | uʃaoŋajem | om uʃaoŋa |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋajet | ot uʃaoŋa |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋaː | ok/ogeʃ uʃaoŋa |
| 1PL: | uʃaoŋajena | ona/ogəna uʃaoŋa |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋajeda | oda/ogəda uʃaoŋa |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋaːt | ogət uʃaoŋa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | uʃaoŋaʃəm | ʃəm uʃaoŋa |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ uʃaoŋa |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋaʃ | əʃ uʃaoŋa |
| 1PL: | uʃaoŋaʃna | əʃna uʃaoŋa |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋaʃda | əʃda uʃaoŋa |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋaʃt | əʃt uʃaoŋa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | uʃaoŋajenam | uʃaoŋajen oməl |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋajenat | uʃaoŋajen otəl |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋajen | uʃaoŋajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | uʃaoŋajenːa | uʃaoŋajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋajenda | uʃaoŋajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋajenət | uʃaoŋajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | uʃaoŋajem əʎe | om uʃaoŋa əʎe |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋajet əʎe | ot uʃaoŋa əʎe |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋaː əʎe | ok/ogeʃ uʃaoŋa əʎe |
| 1PL: | uʃaoŋajena əʎe | ona/ogəna uʃaoŋa əʎe |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda uʃaoŋa əʎe |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋaːt əʎe | ogət uʃaoŋa əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | uʃaoŋajem ulmaʃ | om uʃaoŋa ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋajet ulmaʃ | ot uʃaoŋa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋaː ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ uʃaoŋa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | uʃaoŋajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna uʃaoŋa ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda uʃaoŋa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋaːt ulmaʃ | ogət uʃaoŋa ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | uʃaoŋajenam əʎe | uʃaoŋajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋajenat əʎe | uʃaoŋajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋajen əʎe | uʃaoŋajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | uʃaoŋajenːa əʎe | uʃaoŋajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋajenda əʎe | uʃaoŋajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋajen əʎe | uʃaoŋajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | uʃaoŋajenam ulmaʃ | uʃaoŋajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋajenat ulmaʃ | uʃaoŋajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋajen ulmaʃ | uʃaoŋajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | uʃaoŋajenːa ulmaʃ | uʃaoŋajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋajenda ulmaʃ | uʃaoŋajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋajen ulmaʃ | uʃaoŋajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋa | it uʃaoŋa |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋaʒe | ənʒe uʃaoŋa |
| 1PL: | (uʃaoŋajena) | (ona/ogəna uʃaoŋa) |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋaza | ida uʃaoŋa |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋaʃt | ənəʃt uʃaoŋa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | uʃaoŋanem | ənem uʃaoŋa |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋanet | ənet uʃaoŋa |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋaneʒe | əneʒ uʃaoŋa |
| 1PL: | uʃaoŋanena | ənena uʃaoŋa |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋaneda | əneda uʃaoŋa |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋaneʃt | əneʃt uʃaoŋa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | uʃaoŋanem əʎe | ənem uʃaoŋa əʎe |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋanena əʎe | ənet uʃaoŋa əʎe |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ uʃaoŋa əʎe |
| 1PL: | uʃaoŋanena əʎe | ənena uʃaoŋa əʎe |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋaneda əʎe | əneda uʃaoŋa əʎe |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt uʃaoŋa əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | uʃaoŋanet ulmaʃ | ənet uʃaoŋa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | uʃaoŋaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ uʃaoŋa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | uʃaoŋaneda ulmaʃ | əneda uʃaoŋa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | uʃaoŋaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt uʃaoŋa ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | uʃaoŋaːʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | uʃaoŋaman |
| Active participle: | uʃaoŋaʃe |
| Passive participle: | uʃaoŋame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | uʃaoŋaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | uʃaoŋadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | uʃaoŋajen |
| Negative gerund: | uʃaoŋade |
| Gerund of prior action: | uʃaoŋamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | uʃaoŋameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | uʃaoŋaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | uʃaoŋamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | uʃaoŋadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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