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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ukśəm |
Genitive: | ukśəmən |
Dative: | ukśəmlan |
Accusative: | ukśəməm |
Comparative: | ukśəmla |
Comitative: | ukśəmge |
Inessive: | ukśəməʃto |
Illative: | ukśəməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ukśəmeʃ |
1SG: | ukśəmem |
2SG: | ukśəmet |
3SG: | ukśəmʒo |
1PL: | ukśəmna |
2PL: | ukśəmda |
3PL: | ukśəməʃt |
Plural (1): | ukśəm-βlak |
Plural (2): | ukśəm-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ukśəmla |
Sociative Plural: | ukśəmːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ukśəmem | ukśəm-βlak | ukśəm-βlakem, ukśəmem-βlak |
Genitive: | ukśəmemən | ukśəm-βlakən | ukśəm-βlakemən, ukśəmem-βlakən |
Dative: | ukśəmemlan, ukśəmlanem | ukśəm-βlaklan | ukśəm-βlakemlan, ukśəmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ukśəmeməm | ukśəm-βlakəm | ukśəm-βlakeməm, ukśəmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ukśəmemla, ukśəmlam | ukśəm-βlakla | ukśəm-βlakemla, ukśəmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ukśəmemge | ukśəm-βlakge | ukśəm-βlakemge, ukśəmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ukśəməʃtem | ukśəm-βlakəʃte | ukśəm-βlakəʃtem, ukśəmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ukśəməʃkem | ukśəm-βlakəʃ(ke) | ukśəm-βlakəʃkem, ukśəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ukśəmeʃem | ukśəm-βlakeʃ | ukśəm-βlakeʃem, ukśəmem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |