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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | fajl |
Genitive: | fajlə̑n |
Dative: | fajllan |
Accusative: | fajlə̑m |
Comparative: | fajlla |
Comitative: | fajlge |
Inessive: | fajlə̑šte |
Illative: | fajlə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | fajleš |
1SG: | fajlem |
2SG: | fajlet |
3SG: | fajlže |
1PL: | fajlna |
2PL: | fajlda |
3PL: | fajlə̑št |
Plural (1): | fajl-βlak |
Plural (2): | fajl-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | fajlla |
Sociative Plural: | fajlmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | fajlem | fajl-βlak | fajl-βlakem, fajlem-βlak |
Genitive: | fajlemə̑n | fajl-βlakə̑n | fajl-βlakemə̑n, fajlem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | fajlemlan, fajllanem | fajl-βlaklan | fajl-βlakemlan, fajlem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | fajlemə̑m | fajl-βlakə̑m | fajl-βlakemə̑m, fajlem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | fajlemla, fajllam | fajl-βlakla | fajl-βlakemla, fajlem-βlakla |
Comitative: | fajlemge | fajl-βlakge | fajl-βlakemge, fajlem-βlakge |
Inessive: | fajlə̑štem | fajl-βlakə̑šte | fajl-βlakə̑štem, fajlem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | fajlə̑škem | fajl-βlakə̑š(ke) | fajl-βlakə̑škem, fajlem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | fajlešem | fajl-βlakeš | fajl-βlakešem, fajlem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |