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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | finn-ugor |
Genitive: | finn-ugorə̑n |
Dative: | finn-ugorlan |
Accusative: | finn-ugorə̑m |
Comparative: | finn-ugorla |
Comitative: | finn-ugorge |
Inessive: | finn-ugorə̑što |
Illative: | finn-ugorə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | finn-ugoreš |
1SG: | finn-ugorem |
2SG: | finn-ugoret |
3SG: | finn-ugoržo |
1PL: | finn-ugorna |
2PL: | finn-ugorda |
3PL: | finn-ugorə̑št |
Plural (1): | finn-ugor-βlak |
Plural (2): | finn-ugor-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | finn-ugorla |
Sociative Plural: | finn-ugormə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | finn-ugorem | finn-ugor-βlak | finn-ugor-βlakem, finn-ugorem-βlak |
Genitive: | finn-ugoremə̑n | finn-ugor-βlakə̑n | finn-ugor-βlakemə̑n, finn-ugorem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | finn-ugoremlan, finn-ugorlanem | finn-ugor-βlaklan | finn-ugor-βlakemlan, finn-ugorem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | finn-ugoremə̑m | finn-ugor-βlakə̑m | finn-ugor-βlakemə̑m, finn-ugorem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | finn-ugoremla, finn-ugorlam | finn-ugor-βlakla | finn-ugor-βlakemla, finn-ugorem-βlakla |
Comitative: | finn-ugoremge | finn-ugor-βlakge | finn-ugor-βlakemge, finn-ugorem-βlakge |
Inessive: | finn-ugorə̑štem | finn-ugor-βlakə̑šte | finn-ugor-βlakə̑štem, finn-ugorem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | finn-ugorə̑škem | finn-ugor-βlakə̑š(ke) | finn-ugor-βlakə̑škem, finn-ugorem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | finn-ugorešem | finn-ugor-βlakeš | finn-ugor-βlakešem, finn-ugorem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |