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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | fol'kloristem | om fol'klorist |
| 2SG: | fol'kloristet | ot fol'klorist |
| 3SG: | fol'klorista | ok/ogeš fol'klorist |
| 1PL: | fol'kloristena | ona/ogə̑na fol'klorist |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristeda | oda/ogə̑da fol'klorist |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristat | ogə̑t fol'klorist |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | fol'kloristə̑šə̑m | šə̑m fol'klorist |
| 2SG: | fol'kloristə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ fol'klorist |
| 3SG: | fol'kloristə̑š | ə̑š fol'klorist |
| 1PL: | fol'kloristə̑šna | ə̑šna fol'klorist |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristə̑šda | ə̑šda fol'klorist |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristə̑št | ə̑št fol'klorist |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | fol'kloristenam | fol'kloristen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | fol'kloristenat | fol'kloristen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | fol'kloristen | fol'kloristen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | fol'kloristenna | fol'kloristen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristenda | fol'kloristen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristenə̑t | fol'kloristen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | fol'kloristem ə̑l'e | om fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fol'kloristet ə̑l'e | ot fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fol'klorista ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fol'kloristena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | fol'kloristem ulmaš | om fol'klorist ulmaš |
| 2SG: | fol'kloristet ulmaš | ot fol'klorist ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fol'klorista ulmaš | ok/ogeš fol'klorist ulmaš |
| 1PL: | fol'kloristena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na fol'klorist ulmaš |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da fol'klorist ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristat ulmaš | ogə̑t fol'klorist ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | fol'kloristenam ə̑l'e | fol'kloristen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fol'kloristenat ə̑l'e | fol'kloristen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fol'kloristen ə̑l'e | fol'kloristen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fol'kloristenna ə̑l'e | fol'kloristen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristenda ə̑l'e | fol'kloristen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristen ə̑l'e | fol'kloristen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | fol'kloristenam ulmaš | fol'kloristen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | fol'kloristenat ulmaš | fol'kloristen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fol'kloristen ulmaš | fol'kloristen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | fol'kloristenna ulmaš | fol'kloristen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristenda ulmaš | fol'kloristen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristen ulmaš | fol'kloristen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fol'klorist | it fol'klorist |
| 3SG: | fol'kloristše | ə̑nže fol'klorist |
| 1PL: | (fol'kloristena) | (ona/ogə̑na fol'klorist) |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristsa | ida fol'klorist |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristə̑št | ə̑nə̑št fol'klorist |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | fol'kloristnem | ə̑nem fol'klorist |
| 2SG: | fol'kloristnet | ə̑net fol'klorist |
| 3SG: | fol'kloristneže | ə̑než fol'klorist |
| 1PL: | fol'kloristnena | ə̑nena fol'klorist |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristneda | ə̑neda fol'klorist |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristnešt | ə̑nešt fol'klorist |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | fol'kloristnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fol'kloristnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fol'kloristneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fol'kloristnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt fol'klorist ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fol'kloristnet ulmaš | ə̑net fol'klorist ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fol'kloristneže ulmaš | ə̑než fol'klorist ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | fol'kloristneda ulmaš | ə̑neda fol'klorist ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fol'kloristnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt fol'klorist ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | fol'kloristaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | fol'kloristman |
| Active participle: | fol'kloristše |
| Passive participle: | fol'kloristme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | fol'kloristšaš |
| Negative participle: | fol'kloristdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | fol'kloristen |
| Negative gerund: | fol'kloristde |
| Gerund of prior action: | fol'kloristmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | fol'kloristmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | fol'kloristšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | fol'kloristmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | fol'kloristdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||