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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | futurumem | om futurum |
| 2SG: | futurumet | ot futurum |
| 3SG: | futuruma | ok/ogeʃ futurum |
| 1PL: | futurumena | ona/ogəna futurum |
| 2PL: | futurumeda | oda/ogəda futurum |
| 3PL: | futurumat | ogət futurum |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | futuruməʃəm | ʃəm futurum |
| 2SG: | futuruməʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ futurum |
| 3SG: | futuruməʃ | əʃ futurum |
| 1PL: | futuruməʃna | əʃna futurum |
| 2PL: | futuruməʃda | əʃda futurum |
| 3PL: | futuruməʃt | əʃt futurum |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | futurumenam | futurumen oməl |
| 2SG: | futurumenat | futurumen otəl |
| 3SG: | futurumen | futurumen ogəl |
| 1PL: | futurumenːa | futurumen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | futurumenda | futurumen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | futurumenət | futurumen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | futurumem əʎe | om futurum əʎe |
| 2SG: | futurumet əʎe | ot futurum əʎe |
| 3SG: | futuruma əʎe | ok/ogeʃ futurum əʎe |
| 1PL: | futurumena əʎe | ona/ogəna futurum əʎe |
| 2PL: | futurumeda əʎe | oda/ogəda futurum əʎe |
| 3PL: | futurumat əʎe | ogət futurum əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | futurumem ulmaʃ | om futurum ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | futurumet ulmaʃ | ot futurum ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | futuruma ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ futurum ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | futurumena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna futurum ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | futurumeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda futurum ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | futurumat ulmaʃ | ogət futurum ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | futurumenam əʎe | futurumen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | futurumenat əʎe | futurumen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | futurumen əʎe | futurumen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | futurumenːa əʎe | futurumen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | futurumenda əʎe | futurumen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | futurumen əʎe | futurumen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | futurumenam ulmaʃ | futurumen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | futurumenat ulmaʃ | futurumen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | futurumen ulmaʃ | futurumen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | futurumenːa ulmaʃ | futurumen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | futurumenda ulmaʃ | futurumen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | futurumen ulmaʃ | futurumen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | futurum | it futurum |
| 3SG: | futurumʒo | ənʒe futurum |
| 1PL: | (futurumena) | (ona/ogəna futurum) |
| 2PL: | futurumza | ida futurum |
| 3PL: | futuruməʃt | ənəʃt futurum |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | futurumnem | ənem futurum |
| 2SG: | futurumnet | ənet futurum |
| 3SG: | futurumneʒe | əneʒ futurum |
| 1PL: | futurumnena | ənena futurum |
| 2PL: | futurumneda | əneda futurum |
| 3PL: | futurumneʃt | əneʃt futurum |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | futurumnem əʎe | ənem futurum əʎe |
| 2SG: | futurumnena əʎe | ənet futurum əʎe |
| 3SG: | futurumneʒe əʎe | əneʒ futurum əʎe |
| 1PL: | futurumnena əʎe | ənena futurum əʎe |
| 2PL: | futurumneda əʎe | əneda futurum əʎe |
| 3PL: | futurumneʃt əʎe | əneʃt futurum əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | futurumnet ulmaʃ | ənet futurum ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | futurumneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ futurum ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | futurumneda ulmaʃ | əneda futurum ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | futurumneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt futurum ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | futurumaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | futurumːan |
| Active participle: | futurumʃo |
| Passive participle: | futurumːo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | futurumʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | futurumdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | futurumen |
| Negative gerund: | futurumde |
| Gerund of prior action: | futurumːek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | futurumːeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | futurumʃəla |
| Nominalization: | futurumːaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | futurumdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||