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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | χarakteristike |
Genitive: | χarakteristikə̑n |
Dative: | χarakteristikə̑lan |
Accusative: | χarakteristikə̑m |
Comparative: | χarakteristikə̑la |
Comitative: | χarakteristikə̑ge |
Inessive: | χarakteristikə̑šte |
Illative: | χarakteristikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | χarakteristikeš |
1SG: | χarakteristikem |
2SG: | χarakteristiket |
3SG: | χarakteristikə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | χarakteristikə̑na |
2PL: | χarakteristikə̑da |
3PL: | χarakteristikə̑št |
Plural (1): | χarakteristike-βlak |
Plural (2): | χarakteristike-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | χarakteristikə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | χarakteristikə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | χarakteristikem | χarakteristike-βlak | χarakteristike-βlakem, χarakteristikem-βlak |
Genitive: | χarakteristikemə̑n | χarakteristike-βlakə̑n | χarakteristike-βlakemə̑n, χarakteristikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | χarakteristikemlan, χarakteristikə̑lanem | χarakteristike-βlaklan | χarakteristike-βlakemlan, χarakteristikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | χarakteristikemə̑m | χarakteristike-βlakə̑m | χarakteristike-βlakemə̑m, χarakteristikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | χarakteristikemla, χarakteristikə̑lam | χarakteristike-βlakla | χarakteristike-βlakemla, χarakteristikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | χarakteristikemge | χarakteristike-βlakge | χarakteristike-βlakemge, χarakteristikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | χarakteristikə̑štem | χarakteristike-βlakə̑šte | χarakteristike-βlakə̑štem, χarakteristikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | χarakteristikə̑škem | χarakteristike-βlakə̑š(ke) | χarakteristike-βlakə̑škem, χarakteristikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | χarakteristikešem | χarakteristike-βlakeš | χarakteristike-βlakešem, χarakteristikem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |