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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | χaosem | om χaos |
| 2SG: | χaoset | ot χaos |
| 3SG: | χaosa | ok/ogeš χaos |
| 1PL: | χaosena | ona/ogə̑na χaos |
| 2PL: | χaoseda | oda/ogə̑da χaos |
| 3PL: | χaosat | ogə̑t χaos |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | χaosə̑šə̑m | šə̑m χaos |
| 2SG: | χaosə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ χaos |
| 3SG: | χaosə̑š | ə̑š χaos |
| 1PL: | χaosə̑šna | ə̑šna χaos |
| 2PL: | χaosə̑šda | ə̑šda χaos |
| 3PL: | χaosə̑št | ə̑št χaos |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | χaosenam | χaosen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | χaosenat | χaosen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | χaosen | χaosen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | χaosenna | χaosen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | χaosenda | χaosen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | χaosenə̑t | χaosen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | χaosem ə̑l'e | om χaos ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χaoset ə̑l'e | ot χaos ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χaosa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš χaos ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χaosena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na χaos ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χaoseda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da χaos ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χaosat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t χaos ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | χaosem ulmaš | om χaos ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χaoset ulmaš | ot χaos ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χaosa ulmaš | ok/ogeš χaos ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χaosena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na χaos ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χaoseda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da χaos ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χaosat ulmaš | ogə̑t χaos ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | χaosenam ə̑l'e | χaosen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χaosenat ə̑l'e | χaosen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χaosen ə̑l'e | χaosen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χaosenna ə̑l'e | χaosen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χaosenda ə̑l'e | χaosen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χaosen ə̑l'e | χaosen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | χaosenam ulmaš | χaosen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χaosenat ulmaš | χaosen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χaosen ulmaš | χaosen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χaosenna ulmaš | χaosen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χaosenda ulmaš | χaosen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χaosen ulmaš | χaosen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χaos | it χaos |
| 3SG: | χaosšo | ə̑nže χaos |
| 1PL: | (χaosena) | (ona/ogə̑na χaos) |
| 2PL: | χaossa | ida χaos |
| 3PL: | χaosə̑št | ə̑nə̑št χaos |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | χaosnem | ə̑nem χaos |
| 2SG: | χaosnet | ə̑net χaos |
| 3SG: | χaosneže | ə̑než χaos |
| 1PL: | χaosnena | ə̑nena χaos |
| 2PL: | χaosneda | ə̑neda χaos |
| 3PL: | χaosnešt | ə̑nešt χaos |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | χaosnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem χaos ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χaosnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net χaos ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χaosneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než χaos ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χaosnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena χaos ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χaosneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda χaos ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χaosnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt χaos ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χaosnet ulmaš | ə̑net χaos ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χaosneže ulmaš | ə̑než χaos ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | χaosneda ulmaš | ə̑neda χaos ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χaosnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt χaos ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | χaosaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | χaosman |
| Active participle: | χaosšo |
| Passive participle: | χaosmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | χaosšaš |
| Negative participle: | χaosdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | χaosen |
| Negative gerund: | χaosde |
| Gerund of prior action: | χaosmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | χaosmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | χaosšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | χaosmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | χaosdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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