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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ciklon |
Genitive: | ciklonə̑n |
Dative: | ciklonlan |
Accusative: | ciklonə̑m |
Comparative: | ciklonla |
Comitative: | ciklonge |
Inessive: | ciklonə̑što |
Illative: | ciklonə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | cikloneš |
1SG: | ciklonem |
2SG: | ciklonet |
3SG: | ciklonžo |
1PL: | ciklonna |
2PL: | ciklonda |
3PL: | ciklonə̑št |
Plural (1): | ciklon-βlak |
Plural (2): | ciklon-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ciklonla |
Sociative Plural: | ciklonmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ciklonem | ciklon-βlak | ciklon-βlakem, ciklonem-βlak |
Genitive: | ciklonemə̑n | ciklon-βlakə̑n | ciklon-βlakemə̑n, ciklonem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ciklonemlan, ciklonlanem | ciklon-βlaklan | ciklon-βlakemlan, ciklonem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ciklonemə̑m | ciklon-βlakə̑m | ciklon-βlakemə̑m, ciklonem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ciklonemla, ciklonlam | ciklon-βlakla | ciklon-βlakemla, ciklonem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ciklonemge | ciklon-βlakge | ciklon-βlakemge, ciklonem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ciklonə̑štem | ciklon-βlakə̑šte | ciklon-βlakə̑štem, ciklonem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ciklonə̑škem | ciklon-βlakə̑š(ke) | ciklon-βlakə̑škem, ciklonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ciklonešem | ciklon-βlakeš | ciklon-βlakešem, ciklonem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |