Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡sifranemom t͡sifran
2SG:t͡sifranetot t͡sifran
3SG:t͡sifranaok/ogeʃ t͡sifran
1PL:t͡sifranenaona/ogəna t͡sifran
2PL:t͡sifranedaoda/ogəda t͡sifran
3PL:t͡sifranatogət t͡sifran

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡sifranəʃəmʃəm t͡sifran
2SG:t͡sifranəʃət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ t͡sifran
3SG:t͡sifranəʃəʃ t͡sifran
1PL:t͡sifranəʃnaəʃna t͡sifran
2PL:t͡sifranəʃdaəʃda t͡sifran
3PL:t͡sifranəʃtəʃt t͡sifran

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡sifranenamt͡sifranen oməl
2SG:t͡sifranenatt͡sifranen otəl
3SG:t͡sifranent͡sifranen ogəl
1PL:t͡sifranenːat͡sifranen onal/ogənal
2PL:t͡sifranendat͡sifranen odal/ogədal
3PL:t͡sifranenətt͡sifranen ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡sifranem əʎeom t͡sifran əʎe
2SG:t͡sifranet əʎeot t͡sifran əʎe
3SG:t͡sifrana əʎeok/ogeʃ t͡sifran əʎe
1PL:t͡sifranena əʎeona/ogəna t͡sifran əʎe
2PL:t͡sifraneda əʎeoda/ogəda t͡sifran əʎe
3PL:t͡sifranat əʎeogət t͡sifran əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡sifranem ulmaʃom t͡sifran ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡sifranet ulmaʃot t͡sifran ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡sifrana ulmaʃok/ogeʃ t͡sifran ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡sifranena ulmaʃona/ogəna t͡sifran ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡sifraneda ulmaʃoda/ogəda t͡sifran ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡sifranat ulmaʃogət t͡sifran ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡sifranenam əʎet͡sifranen oməl əʎe
2SG:t͡sifranenat əʎet͡sifranen otəl əʎe
3SG:t͡sifranen əʎet͡sifranen ogəl əʎe
1PL:t͡sifranenːa əʎet͡sifranen onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:t͡sifranenda əʎet͡sifranen odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:t͡sifranen əʎet͡sifranen ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡sifranenam ulmaʃt͡sifranen oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡sifranenat ulmaʃt͡sifranen otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡sifranen ulmaʃt͡sifranen ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡sifranenːa ulmaʃt͡sifranen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡sifranenda ulmaʃt͡sifranen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡sifranen ulmaʃt͡sifranen ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡sifranit t͡sifran
3SG:t͡sifranʒeənʒe t͡sifran
1PL:(t͡sifranena)(ona/ogəna t͡sifran)
2PL:t͡sifranzaida t͡sifran
3PL:t͡sifranəʃtənəʃt t͡sifran

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡sifranːemənem t͡sifran
2SG:t͡sifranːetənet t͡sifran
3SG:t͡sifranːeʒeəneʒ t͡sifran
1PL:t͡sifranːenaənena t͡sifran
2PL:t͡sifranːedaəneda t͡sifran
3PL:t͡sifranːeʃtəneʃt t͡sifran

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡sifranːem əʎeənem t͡sifran əʎe
2SG:t͡sifranːena əʎeənet t͡sifran əʎe
3SG:t͡sifranːeʒe əʎeəneʒ t͡sifran əʎe
1PL:t͡sifranːena əʎeənena t͡sifran əʎe
2PL:t͡sifranːeda əʎeəneda t͡sifran əʎe
3PL:t͡sifranːeʃt əʎeəneʃt t͡sifran əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡sifranːet ulmaʃənet t͡sifran ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡sifranːeʒe ulmaʃəneʒ t͡sifran ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:t͡sifranːeda ulmaʃəneda t͡sifran ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡sifranːeʃt ulmaʃəneʃt t͡sifran ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:t͡sifranaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:t͡sifranman
Active participle:t͡sifranʃe
Passive participle:t͡sifranme
Future-necessitive participle:t͡sifranʃaʃ
Negative participle:t͡sifrandəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:t͡sifranen
Negative gerund:t͡sifrande
Gerund of prior action:t͡sifranmek(e)
Gerund of future action:t͡sifranmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:t͡sifranʃəla
Nominalization:t͡sifranmaʃ
Negative nominalization:t͡sifrandəmaʃ


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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