Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕaβajemom t͡ɕaβaj
2SG:t͡ɕaβajetot t͡ɕaβaj
3SG:t͡ɕaβajaok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaβaj
1PL:t͡ɕaβajenaona/ogəna t͡ɕaβaj
2PL:t͡ɕaβajedaoda/ogəda t͡ɕaβaj
3PL:t͡ɕaβajatogət t͡ɕaβaj

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕaβajəʃəmʃəm t͡ɕaβaj
2SG:t͡ɕaβajəʃət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕaβaj
3SG:t͡ɕaβajəʃəʃ t͡ɕaβaj
1PL:t͡ɕaβajəʃnaəʃna t͡ɕaβaj
2PL:t͡ɕaβajəʃdaəʃda t͡ɕaβaj
3PL:t͡ɕaβajəʃtəʃt t͡ɕaβaj

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕaβajenamt͡ɕaβajen oməl
2SG:t͡ɕaβajenatt͡ɕaβajen otəl
3SG:t͡ɕaβajent͡ɕaβajen ogəl
1PL:t͡ɕaβajenːat͡ɕaβajen onal/ogənal
2PL:t͡ɕaβajendat͡ɕaβajen odal/ogədal
3PL:t͡ɕaβajenətt͡ɕaβajen ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕaβajem əʎeom t͡ɕaβaj əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕaβajet əʎeot t͡ɕaβaj əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕaβaja əʎeok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaβaj əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕaβajena əʎeona/ogəna t͡ɕaβaj əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕaβajeda əʎeoda/ogəda t͡ɕaβaj əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕaβajat əʎeogət t͡ɕaβaj əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕaβajem ulmaʃom t͡ɕaβaj ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕaβajet ulmaʃot t͡ɕaβaj ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕaβaja ulmaʃok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaβaj ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕaβajena ulmaʃona/ogəna t͡ɕaβaj ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕaβajeda ulmaʃoda/ogəda t͡ɕaβaj ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕaβajat ulmaʃogət t͡ɕaβaj ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕaβajenam əʎet͡ɕaβajen oməl əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕaβajenat əʎet͡ɕaβajen otəl əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕaβajen əʎet͡ɕaβajen ogəl əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕaβajenːa əʎet͡ɕaβajen onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕaβajenda əʎet͡ɕaβajen odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕaβajen əʎet͡ɕaβajen ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕaβajenam ulmaʃt͡ɕaβajen oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕaβajenat ulmaʃt͡ɕaβajen otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕaβajen ulmaʃt͡ɕaβajen ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕaβajenːa ulmaʃt͡ɕaβajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕaβajenda ulmaʃt͡ɕaβajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕaβajen ulmaʃt͡ɕaβajen ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕaβajit t͡ɕaβaj
3SG:t͡ɕaβajʒeənʒe t͡ɕaβaj
1PL:(t͡ɕaβajena)(ona/ogəna t͡ɕaβaj)
2PL:t͡ɕaβajzaida t͡ɕaβaj
3PL:t͡ɕaβajəʃtənəʃt t͡ɕaβaj

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕaβajnemənem t͡ɕaβaj
2SG:t͡ɕaβajnetənet t͡ɕaβaj
3SG:t͡ɕaβajneʒeəneʒ t͡ɕaβaj
1PL:t͡ɕaβajnenaənena t͡ɕaβaj
2PL:t͡ɕaβajnedaəneda t͡ɕaβaj
3PL:t͡ɕaβajneʃtəneʃt t͡ɕaβaj

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕaβajnem əʎeənem t͡ɕaβaj əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕaβajnena əʎeənet t͡ɕaβaj əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕaβajneʒe əʎeəneʒ t͡ɕaβaj əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕaβajnena əʎeənena t͡ɕaβaj əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕaβajneda əʎeəneda t͡ɕaβaj əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕaβajneʃt əʎeəneʃt t͡ɕaβaj əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕaβajnet ulmaʃənet t͡ɕaβaj ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕaβajneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ t͡ɕaβaj ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:t͡ɕaβajneda ulmaʃəneda t͡ɕaβaj ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕaβajneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt t͡ɕaβaj ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:t͡ɕaβajaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:t͡ɕaβajman
Active participle:t͡ɕaβajʃe
Passive participle:t͡ɕaβajme
Future-necessitive participle:t͡ɕaβajʃaʃ
Negative participle:t͡ɕaβajdəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:t͡ɕaβajen
Negative gerund:t͡ɕaβajde
Gerund of prior action:t͡ɕaβajmek(e)
Gerund of future action:t͡ɕaβajmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:t͡ɕaβajʃəla
Nominalization:t͡ɕaβajmaʃ
Negative nominalization:t͡ɕaβajdəmaʃ


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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