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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaganβujem | om t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβujet | ot t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβuja | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaganβujena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujeda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujat | ogət t͡ɕaganβuj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaganβujəʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβujəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβujəʃ | əʃ t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaganβujəʃna | əʃna t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujəʃda | əʃda t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujəʃt | əʃt t͡ɕaganβuj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaganβujenam | t͡ɕaganβujen oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβujenat | t͡ɕaganβujen otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβujen | t͡ɕaganβujen ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaganβujenːa | t͡ɕaganβujen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujenda | t͡ɕaganβujen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujenət | t͡ɕaganβujen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaganβujem əʎe | om t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβujet əʎe | ot t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβuja əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaganβujena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujeda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujat əʎe | ogət t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaganβujem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕaganβuj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβujet ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕaganβuj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβuja ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaganβuj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaganβujena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaganβuj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaganβuj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujat ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕaganβuj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaganβujenam əʎe | t͡ɕaganβujen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβujenat əʎe | t͡ɕaganβujen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβujen əʎe | t͡ɕaganβujen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaganβujenːa əʎe | t͡ɕaganβujen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujenda əʎe | t͡ɕaganβujen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujen əʎe | t͡ɕaganβujen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaganβujenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaganβujen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβujenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaganβujen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβujen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaganβujen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaganβujenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaganβujen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaganβujen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaganβujen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβuj | it t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβujʒo | ənʒe t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕaganβujena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕaganβuj) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujza | ida t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕaganβuj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaganβujnem | ənem t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβujnet | ənet t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβujneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaganβujnena | ənena t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujneda | əneda t͡ɕaganβuj |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕaganβuj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaganβujnem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβujnena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβujneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaganβujnena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕaganβuj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaganβujnet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕaganβuj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaganβujneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕaganβuj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaganβujneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕaganβuj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaganβujneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕaganβuj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕaganβujaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕaganβujman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕaganβujʃo |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕaganβujmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕaganβujʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕaganβujdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕaganβujen |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕaganβujde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕaganβujmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕaganβujmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕaganβujʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕaganβujmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕaganβujdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||