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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | чаня |
Genitive: | чанян |
Dative: | чанялан |
Accusative: | чаням |
Comparative: | чаняла |
Comitative: | чаняге |
Inessive: | чаняште |
Illative: | чаняш(ке) |
Lative: | чаняш |
1SG: | чаням |
2SG: | чанят |
3SG: | чаняж(е) |
1PL: | чаняна |
2PL: | чаняда |
3PL: | чаняшт |
Plural (1): | чаня-влак |
Plural (2): | чаня-шамыч |
Short Plural: | чаняла |
Sociative Plural: | чанямыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | чаням | чаня-влак | чаня-влакем, чаням-влак |
Genitive: | чанямын | чаня-влакын | чаня-влакемын, чаням-влакын |
Dative: | чанямлан, чаняланем | чаня-влаклан | чаня-влакемлан, чаням-влаклан |
Accusative: | чанямым | чаня-влакым | чаня-влакемым, чаням-влакым |
Comparative: | чанямла, чанялам | чаня-влакла | чаня-влакемла, чаням-влакла |
Comitative: | чанямге | чаня-влакге | чаня-влакемге, чаням-влакге |
Inessive: | чаняштем | чаня-влакыште | чаня-влакыштем, чаням-влакыште |
Illative: | чаняшкем | чаня-влакыш(ке) | чаня-влакышкем, чаням-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | чаняшем | чаня-влакеш | чаня-влакешем, чаням-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |