www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕaɲa |
Genitive: | t͡ɕaɲan |
Dative: | t͡ɕaɲalan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕaɲam |
Comparative: | t͡ɕaɲala |
Comitative: | t͡ɕaɲage |
Inessive: | t͡ɕaɲaʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕaɲaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕaɲaʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕaɲam |
2SG: | t͡ɕaɲat |
3SG: | t͡ɕaɲaʒ(e) |
1PL: | t͡ɕaɲana |
2PL: | t͡ɕaɲada |
3PL: | t͡ɕaɲaʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕaɲa-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕaɲa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕaɲala |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕaɲamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕaɲam | t͡ɕaɲa-βlak | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakem, t͡ɕaɲam-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕaɲamən | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakən | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakemən, t͡ɕaɲam-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕaɲamlan, t͡ɕaɲalanem | t͡ɕaɲa-βlaklan | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakemlan, t͡ɕaɲam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕaɲaməm | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakəm | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakeməm, t͡ɕaɲam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕaɲamla, t͡ɕaɲalam | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakla | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakemla, t͡ɕaɲam-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕaɲamge | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakge | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakemge, t͡ɕaɲam-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕaɲaʃtem | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕaɲam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕaɲaʃkem | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕaɲam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕaɲaʃem | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕaɲa-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕaɲam-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |