 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajem | om t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajet | ot t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎaː | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajeda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaːt | ogət t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€ʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€ʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€ʃ | əʃ t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaʃna | əʃna t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaʃda | əʃda t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€ʃt | əʃt t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenam | t͡ɕaragoʎajen oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenat | t͡ɕaragoʎajen otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajen | t͡ɕaragoʎajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenːa | t͡ɕaragoʎajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenda | t͡ɕaragoʎajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenət | t͡ɕaragoʎajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajem əʎe | om t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajet əʎe | ot t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎaː əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaːt əʎe | ogət t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕaragoʎa€ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajet ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕaragoʎa€ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎaː ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaragoʎa€ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaragoʎa€ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaragoʎa€ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaːt ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕaragoʎa€ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenam əʎe | t͡ɕaragoʎajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenat əʎe | t͡ɕaragoʎajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajen əʎe | t͡ɕaragoʎajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenːa əʎe | t͡ɕaragoʎajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenda əʎe | t͡ɕaragoʎajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajen əʎe | t͡ɕaragoʎajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaragoʎajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaragoʎajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎajen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaragoʎajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaragoʎajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaragoʎajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎajen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaragoʎajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€ | it t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€ʒe | ənʒe t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕaragoʎajena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕaragoʎa€) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€za | ida t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€ʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎanem | ənem t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎanet | ənet t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎaneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎanena | ənena t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaneda | əneda t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕaragoʎa€ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎanem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎanena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎanena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕaragoʎa€ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎanet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕaragoʎa€ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaragoʎaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕaragoʎa€ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕaragoʎa€ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaragoʎaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕaragoʎa€ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕaragoʎaːʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕaragoʎaman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€ʃe |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕaragoʎaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕaragoʎa€dəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕaragoʎajen |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕaragoʎade |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕaragoʎamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕaragoʎameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕaragoʎaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕaragoʎamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕaragoʎadəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын пеледыш тылзын 26-шо кечыштыже | ||