Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaraŋem	om t͡ɕaraŋe
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋet	ot t͡ɕaraŋe
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋa	ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaraŋe
1PL:	t͡ɕaraŋena	ona/ogəna t͡ɕaraŋe
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋeda	oda/ogəda t͡ɕaraŋe
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋat	ogət t͡ɕaraŋe

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaraŋəʃəm	ʃəm t͡ɕaraŋe
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋəʃət͡ɕ	ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕaraŋe
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋəʃ	əʃ t͡ɕaraŋe
1PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəʃna	əʃna t͡ɕaraŋe
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəʃda	əʃda t͡ɕaraŋe
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəʃt	əʃt t͡ɕaraŋe

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaraŋenam	t͡ɕaraŋen oməl
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋenat	t͡ɕaraŋen otəl
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋen	t͡ɕaraŋen ogəl
1PL:	t͡ɕaraŋenːa	t͡ɕaraŋen onal/ogənal
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋenda	t͡ɕaraŋen odal/ogədal
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋenət	t͡ɕaraŋen ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaraŋem əʎe	om t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋet əʎe	ot t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋa əʎe	ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe
1PL:	t͡ɕaraŋena əʎe	ona/ogəna t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋeda əʎe	oda/ogəda t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋat əʎe	ogət t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaraŋem ulmaʃ	om t͡ɕaraŋe ulmaʃ
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋet ulmaʃ	ot t͡ɕaraŋe ulmaʃ
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋa ulmaʃ	ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaraŋe ulmaʃ
1PL:	t͡ɕaraŋena ulmaʃ	ona/ogəna t͡ɕaraŋe ulmaʃ
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋeda ulmaʃ	oda/ogəda t͡ɕaraŋe ulmaʃ
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋat ulmaʃ	ogət t͡ɕaraŋe ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaraŋenam əʎe	t͡ɕaraŋen oməl əʎe
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋenat əʎe	t͡ɕaraŋen otəl əʎe
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋen əʎe	t͡ɕaraŋen ogəl əʎe
1PL:	t͡ɕaraŋenːa əʎe	t͡ɕaraŋen onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋenda əʎe	t͡ɕaraŋen odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋen əʎe	t͡ɕaraŋen ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaraŋenam ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaraŋen oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋenat ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaraŋen otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋen ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaraŋen ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:	t͡ɕaraŋenːa ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaraŋen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋenda ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaraŋen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋen ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaraŋen ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋe	it t͡ɕaraŋe
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋəʒe	ənʒe t͡ɕaraŋe
1PL:	(t͡ɕaraŋena)	(ona/ogəna t͡ɕaraŋe)
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəza	ida t͡ɕaraŋe
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəʃt	ənəʃt t͡ɕaraŋe

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaraŋənem	ənem t͡ɕaraŋe
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋənet	ənet t͡ɕaraŋe
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋəneʒe	əneʒ t͡ɕaraŋe
1PL:	t͡ɕaraŋənena	ənena t͡ɕaraŋe
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəneda	əneda t͡ɕaraŋe
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəneʃt	əneʃt t͡ɕaraŋe

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaraŋənem əʎe	ənem t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋənena əʎe	ənet t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋəneʒe əʎe	əneʒ t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe
1PL:	t͡ɕaraŋənena əʎe	ənena t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəneda əʎe	əneda t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəneʃt əʎe	əneʃt t͡ɕaraŋe əʎe

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	t͡ɕaraŋənet ulmaʃ	ənet t͡ɕaraŋe ulmaʃ
3SG:	t͡ɕaraŋəneʒe ulmaʃ	əneʒ t͡ɕaraŋe ulmaʃ
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəneda ulmaʃ	əneda t͡ɕaraŋe ulmaʃ
3PL:	t͡ɕaraŋəneʃt ulmaʃ	əneʃt t͡ɕaraŋe ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	t͡ɕaraŋaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:	t͡ɕaraŋəman
Active participle:	t͡ɕaraŋəʃe
Passive participle:	t͡ɕaraŋəme
Future-necessitive participle:	t͡ɕaraŋəʃaʃ
Negative participle:	t͡ɕaraŋədəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:	t͡ɕaraŋen
Negative gerund:	t͡ɕaraŋəde
Gerund of prior action:	t͡ɕaraŋəmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	t͡ɕaraŋəmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	t͡ɕaraŋəʃəla
Nominalization:	t͡ɕaraŋəmaʃ
Negative nominalization:	t͡ɕaraŋədəmaʃ


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 8 June 2024