Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕerdakemom t͡ɕerdak
2SG:t͡ɕerdaketot t͡ɕerdak
3SG:t͡ɕerdakaok/ogeʃ t͡ɕerdak
1PL:t͡ɕerdakenaona/ogəna t͡ɕerdak
2PL:t͡ɕerdakedaoda/ogəda t͡ɕerdak
3PL:t͡ɕerdakatogət t͡ɕerdak

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕerdakəʃəmʃəm t͡ɕerdak
2SG:t͡ɕerdakəʃət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕerdak
3SG:t͡ɕerdakəʃəʃ t͡ɕerdak
1PL:t͡ɕerdakəʃnaəʃna t͡ɕerdak
2PL:t͡ɕerdakəʃdaəʃda t͡ɕerdak
3PL:t͡ɕerdakəʃtəʃt t͡ɕerdak

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕerdakenamt͡ɕerdaken oməl
2SG:t͡ɕerdakenatt͡ɕerdaken otəl
3SG:t͡ɕerdakent͡ɕerdaken ogəl
1PL:t͡ɕerdakenːat͡ɕerdaken onal/ogənal
2PL:t͡ɕerdakendat͡ɕerdaken odal/ogədal
3PL:t͡ɕerdakenətt͡ɕerdaken ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕerdakem əʎeom t͡ɕerdak əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕerdaket əʎeot t͡ɕerdak əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕerdaka əʎeok/ogeʃ t͡ɕerdak əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕerdakena əʎeona/ogəna t͡ɕerdak əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕerdakeda əʎeoda/ogəda t͡ɕerdak əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕerdakat əʎeogət t͡ɕerdak əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕerdakem ulmaʃom t͡ɕerdak ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕerdaket ulmaʃot t͡ɕerdak ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕerdaka ulmaʃok/ogeʃ t͡ɕerdak ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕerdakena ulmaʃona/ogəna t͡ɕerdak ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕerdakeda ulmaʃoda/ogəda t͡ɕerdak ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕerdakat ulmaʃogət t͡ɕerdak ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕerdakenam əʎet͡ɕerdaken oməl əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕerdakenat əʎet͡ɕerdaken otəl əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕerdaken əʎet͡ɕerdaken ogəl əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕerdakenːa əʎet͡ɕerdaken onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕerdakenda əʎet͡ɕerdaken odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕerdaken əʎet͡ɕerdaken ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕerdakenam ulmaʃt͡ɕerdaken oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕerdakenat ulmaʃt͡ɕerdaken otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕerdaken ulmaʃt͡ɕerdaken ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕerdakenːa ulmaʃt͡ɕerdaken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕerdakenda ulmaʃt͡ɕerdaken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕerdaken ulmaʃt͡ɕerdaken ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕerdakit t͡ɕerdak
3SG:t͡ɕerdakʃeənʒe t͡ɕerdak
1PL:(t͡ɕerdakena)(ona/ogəna t͡ɕerdak)
2PL:t͡ɕerdaksaida t͡ɕerdak
3PL:t͡ɕerdakəʃtənəʃt t͡ɕerdak

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕerdaknemənem t͡ɕerdak
2SG:t͡ɕerdaknetənet t͡ɕerdak
3SG:t͡ɕerdakneʒeəneʒ t͡ɕerdak
1PL:t͡ɕerdaknenaənena t͡ɕerdak
2PL:t͡ɕerdaknedaəneda t͡ɕerdak
3PL:t͡ɕerdakneʃtəneʃt t͡ɕerdak

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕerdaknem əʎeənem t͡ɕerdak əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕerdaknena əʎeənet t͡ɕerdak əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕerdakneʒe əʎeəneʒ t͡ɕerdak əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕerdaknena əʎeənena t͡ɕerdak əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕerdakneda əʎeəneda t͡ɕerdak əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕerdakneʃt əʎeəneʃt t͡ɕerdak əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕerdaknet ulmaʃənet t͡ɕerdak ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕerdakneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ t͡ɕerdak ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:t͡ɕerdakneda ulmaʃəneda t͡ɕerdak ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕerdakneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt t͡ɕerdak ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:t͡ɕerdakaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:t͡ɕerdakman
Active participle:t͡ɕerdakʃe
Passive participle:t͡ɕerdakme
Future-necessitive participle:t͡ɕerdakʃaʃ
Negative participle:t͡ɕerdakdəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:t͡ɕerdaken
Negative gerund:t͡ɕerdakde
Gerund of prior action:t͡ɕerdakmek(e)
Gerund of future action:t͡ɕerdakmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:t͡ɕerdakʃəla
Nominalization:t͡ɕerdakmaʃ
Negative nominalization:t͡ɕerdakdəmaʃ


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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