Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃemom t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃetot t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃaok/ogeʃ t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
1PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenaona/ogəna t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃedaoda/ogəda t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃatogət t͡ɕeŋgeʃ

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃəʃəmʃəm t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃəʃət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃəʃəʃ t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
1PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃəʃnaəʃna t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃəʃdaəʃda t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃəʃtəʃt t͡ɕeŋgeʃ

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenamt͡ɕeŋgeʃen oməl
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenatt͡ɕeŋgeʃen otəl
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃent͡ɕeŋgeʃen ogəl
1PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenːat͡ɕeŋgeʃen onal/ogənal
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃendat͡ɕeŋgeʃen odal/ogədal
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenətt͡ɕeŋgeʃen ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃem əʎeom t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃet əʎeot t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃa əʎeok/ogeʃ t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃena əʎeona/ogəna t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃeda əʎeoda/ogəda t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃat əʎeogət t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃem ulmaʃom t͡ɕeŋgeʃ ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃet ulmaʃot t͡ɕeŋgeʃ ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃa ulmaʃok/ogeʃ t͡ɕeŋgeʃ ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃena ulmaʃona/ogəna t͡ɕeŋgeʃ ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃeda ulmaʃoda/ogəda t͡ɕeŋgeʃ ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃat ulmaʃogət t͡ɕeŋgeʃ ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenam əʎet͡ɕeŋgeʃen oməl əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenat əʎet͡ɕeŋgeʃen otəl əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃen əʎet͡ɕeŋgeʃen ogəl əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenːa əʎet͡ɕeŋgeʃen onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenda əʎet͡ɕeŋgeʃen odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃen əʎet͡ɕeŋgeʃen ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenam ulmaʃt͡ɕeŋgeʃen oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenat ulmaʃt͡ɕeŋgeʃen otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃen ulmaʃt͡ɕeŋgeʃen ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenːa ulmaʃt͡ɕeŋgeʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃenda ulmaʃt͡ɕeŋgeʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃen ulmaʃt͡ɕeŋgeʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃit t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃːeənʒe t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
1PL:(t͡ɕeŋgeʃena)(ona/ogəna t͡ɕeŋgeʃ)
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃsaida t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃəʃtənəʃt t͡ɕeŋgeʃ

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃnemənem t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃnetənet t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃneʒeəneʒ t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
1PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃnenaənena t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃnedaəneda t͡ɕeŋgeʃ
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃneʃtəneʃt t͡ɕeŋgeʃ

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃnem əʎeənem t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃnena əʎeənet t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃneʒe əʎeəneʒ t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃnena əʎeənena t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃneda əʎeəneda t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃneʃt əʎeəneʃt t͡ɕeŋgeʃ əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃnet ulmaʃənet t͡ɕeŋgeʃ ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕeŋgeʃneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ t͡ɕeŋgeʃ ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃneda ulmaʃəneda t͡ɕeŋgeʃ ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕeŋgeʃneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt t͡ɕeŋgeʃ ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:t͡ɕeŋgeʃaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:t͡ɕeŋgeʃman
Active participle:t͡ɕeŋgeʃːe
Passive participle:t͡ɕeŋgeʃme
Future-necessitive participle:t͡ɕeŋgeʃːaʃ
Negative participle:t͡ɕeŋgeʃdəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:t͡ɕeŋgeʃen
Negative gerund:t͡ɕeŋgeʃde
Gerund of prior action:t͡ɕeŋgeʃmek(e)
Gerund of future action:t͡ɕeŋgeʃmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:t͡ɕeŋgeʃːəla
Nominalization:t͡ɕeŋgeʃmaʃ
Negative nominalization:t͡ɕeŋgeʃdəmaʃ


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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