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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | č́ogə̑maš |
Genitive: | č́ogə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | č́ogə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | č́ogə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | č́ogə̑mašla |
Comitative: | č́ogə̑mašge |
Inessive: | č́ogə̑mašte, č́ogə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | č́ogə̑maške, č́ogə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | č́ogə̑mašeš |
1SG: | č́ogə̑mašem |
2SG: | č́ogə̑mašet |
3SG: | č́ogə̑mašše, č́ogə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | č́ogə̑mašna |
2PL: | č́ogə̑mašda |
3PL: | č́ogə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | č́ogə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | č́ogə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | č́ogə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | č́ogə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | č́ogə̑mašem | č́ogə̑maš-βlak | č́ogə̑maš-βlakem, č́ogə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | č́ogə̑mašemə̑n | č́ogə̑maš-βlakə̑n | č́ogə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, č́ogə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | č́ogə̑mašemlan, č́ogə̑mašlanem | č́ogə̑maš-βlaklan | č́ogə̑maš-βlakemlan, č́ogə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | č́ogə̑mašemə̑m | č́ogə̑maš-βlakə̑m | č́ogə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, č́ogə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | č́ogə̑mašemla, č́ogə̑mašlam | č́ogə̑maš-βlakla | č́ogə̑maš-βlakemla, č́ogə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | č́ogə̑mašemge | č́ogə̑maš-βlakge | č́ogə̑maš-βlakemge, č́ogə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | č́ogə̑maštem, č́ogə̑mašə̑štem | č́ogə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | č́ogə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, č́ogə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | č́ogə̑maškem, č́ogə̑mašə̑škem | č́ogə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | č́ogə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, č́ogə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | č́ogə̑mašešem | č́ogə̑maš-βlakeš | č́ogə̑maš-βlakešem, č́ogə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |