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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | č́otjodšan |
Genitive: | č́otjodšanə̑n |
Dative: | č́otjodšanlan |
Accusative: | č́otjodšanə̑m |
Comparative: | č́otjodšanla |
Comitative: | č́otjodšange |
Inessive: | č́otjodšanə̑šte |
Illative: | č́otjodšanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | č́otjodšaneš |
1SG: | č́otjodšanem |
2SG: | č́otjodšanet |
3SG: | č́otjodšanže |
1PL: | č́otjodšanna |
2PL: | č́otjodšanda |
3PL: | č́otjodšanə̑št |
Plural (1): | č́otjodšan-βlak |
Plural (2): | č́otjodšan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | č́otjodšanla |
Sociative Plural: | č́otjodšanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | č́otjodšanem | č́otjodšan-βlak | č́otjodšan-βlakem, č́otjodšanem-βlak |
Genitive: | č́otjodšanemə̑n | č́otjodšan-βlakə̑n | č́otjodšan-βlakemə̑n, č́otjodšanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | č́otjodšanemlan, č́otjodšanlanem | č́otjodšan-βlaklan | č́otjodšan-βlakemlan, č́otjodšanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | č́otjodšanemə̑m | č́otjodšan-βlakə̑m | č́otjodšan-βlakemə̑m, č́otjodšanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | č́otjodšanemla, č́otjodšanlam | č́otjodšan-βlakla | č́otjodšan-βlakemla, č́otjodšanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | č́otjodšanemge | č́otjodšan-βlakge | č́otjodšan-βlakemge, č́otjodšanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | č́otjodšanə̑štem | č́otjodšan-βlakə̑šte | č́otjodšan-βlakə̑štem, č́otjodšanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | č́otjodšanə̑škem | č́otjodšan-βlakə̑š(ke) | č́otjodšan-βlakə̑škem, č́otjodšanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | č́otjodšanešem | č́otjodšan-βlakeš | č́otjodšan-βlakešem, č́otjodšanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |