Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalemom t͡ɕoŋgambal
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambaletot t͡ɕoŋgambal
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalaok/ogeʃ t͡ɕoŋgambal
1PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalenaona/ogəna t͡ɕoŋgambal
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambaledaoda/ogəda t͡ɕoŋgambal
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalatogət t͡ɕoŋgambal

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕoŋgambaləʃəmʃəm t͡ɕoŋgambal
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambaləʃət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕoŋgambal
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambaləʃəʃ t͡ɕoŋgambal
1PL:t͡ɕoŋgambaləʃnaəʃna t͡ɕoŋgambal
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambaləʃdaəʃda t͡ɕoŋgambal
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambaləʃtəʃt t͡ɕoŋgambal

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalenamt͡ɕoŋgambalen oməl
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalenatt͡ɕoŋgambalen otəl
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalent͡ɕoŋgambalen ogəl
1PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalenːat͡ɕoŋgambalen onal/ogənal
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalendat͡ɕoŋgambalen odal/ogədal
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalenətt͡ɕoŋgambalen ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalem əʎeom t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalet əʎeot t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambala əʎeok/ogeʃ t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalena əʎeona/ogəna t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambaleda əʎeoda/ogəda t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalat əʎeogət t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalem ulmaʃom t͡ɕoŋgambal ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalet ulmaʃot t͡ɕoŋgambal ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambala ulmaʃok/ogeʃ t͡ɕoŋgambal ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalena ulmaʃona/ogəna t͡ɕoŋgambal ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambaleda ulmaʃoda/ogəda t͡ɕoŋgambal ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalat ulmaʃogət t͡ɕoŋgambal ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalenam əʎet͡ɕoŋgambalen oməl əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalenat əʎet͡ɕoŋgambalen otəl əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalen əʎet͡ɕoŋgambalen ogəl əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalenːa əʎet͡ɕoŋgambalen onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalenda əʎet͡ɕoŋgambalen odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalen əʎet͡ɕoŋgambalen ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalenam ulmaʃt͡ɕoŋgambalen oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalenat ulmaʃt͡ɕoŋgambalen otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalen ulmaʃt͡ɕoŋgambalen ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalenːa ulmaʃt͡ɕoŋgambalen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalenda ulmaʃt͡ɕoŋgambalen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalen ulmaʃt͡ɕoŋgambalen ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalit t͡ɕoŋgambal
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalʒeənʒe t͡ɕoŋgambal
1PL:(t͡ɕoŋgambalena)(ona/ogəna t͡ɕoŋgambal)
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalzaida t͡ɕoŋgambal
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambaləʃtənəʃt t͡ɕoŋgambal

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalnemənem t͡ɕoŋgambal
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalnetənet t͡ɕoŋgambal
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalneʒeəneʒ t͡ɕoŋgambal
1PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalnenaənena t͡ɕoŋgambal
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalnedaəneda t͡ɕoŋgambal
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalneʃtəneʃt t͡ɕoŋgambal

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalnem əʎeənem t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalnena əʎeənet t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalneʒe əʎeəneʒ t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalnena əʎeənena t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalneda əʎeəneda t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalneʃt əʎeəneʃt t͡ɕoŋgambal əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalnet ulmaʃənet t͡ɕoŋgambal ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕoŋgambalneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ t͡ɕoŋgambal ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalneda ulmaʃəneda t͡ɕoŋgambal ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕoŋgambalneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt t͡ɕoŋgambal ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:t͡ɕoŋgambalaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:t͡ɕoŋgambalman
Active participle:t͡ɕoŋgambalʃe
Passive participle:t͡ɕoŋgambalme
Future-necessitive participle:t͡ɕoŋgambalʃaʃ
Negative participle:t͡ɕoŋgambaldəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:t͡ɕoŋgambalen
Negative gerund:t͡ɕoŋgambalde
Gerund of prior action:t͡ɕoŋgambalmek(e)
Gerund of future action:t͡ɕoŋgambalmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:t͡ɕoŋgambalʃəla
Nominalization:t͡ɕoŋgambalmaʃ
Negative nominalization:t͡ɕoŋgambaldəmaʃ


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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