 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanem | om č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanet | ot č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šana | ok/ogeš č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanena | ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šaneda | oda/ogə̑da č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanat | ogə̑t č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanə̑š | ə̑š č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanə̑šna | ə̑šna č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanə̑šda | ə̑šda č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanə̑št | ə̑št č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenam | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenat | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenna | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenda | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenə̑t | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanem ə̑l'e | om č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanet ə̑l'e | ot č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanem ulmaš | om č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanet ulmaš | ot č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šana ulmaš | ok/ogeš č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanat ulmaš | ogə̑t č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenam ə̑l'e | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenat ə̑l'e | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen ə̑l'e | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenna ə̑l'e | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenda ə̑l'e | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen ə̑l'e | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenam ulmaš | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenat ulmaš | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen ulmaš | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenna ulmaš | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanenda ulmaš | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen ulmaš | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan | it č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanže | ə̑nže č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 1PL: | (č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanena) | (ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan) |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanza | ida č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šannem | ə̑nem č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šannet | ə̑net č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanneže | ə̑než č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šannena | ə̑nena č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanneda | ə̑neda č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šannešt | ə̑nešt č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šannet ulmaš | ə̑net č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanneže ulmaš | ə̑než č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt č́ə̑pč́ə̑šan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanman |
| Active participle: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanše |
| Passive participle: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanšaš |
| Negative participle: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanen |
| Negative gerund: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šande |
| Gerund of prior action: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | č́ə̑pč́ə̑šandə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||