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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanem | om ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanet | ot ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃana | ok/ogeʃ ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 1PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanena | ona/ogəna ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃaneda | oda/ogəda ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanat | ogət ʃagalkyleʃan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanəʃəm | ʃəm ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanəʃ | əʃ ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 1PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanəʃna | əʃna ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanəʃda | əʃda ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanəʃt | əʃt ʃagalkyleʃan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanenam | ʃagalkyleʃanen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanenat | ʃagalkyleʃanen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanen | ʃagalkyleʃanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanenːa | ʃagalkyleʃanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanenda | ʃagalkyleʃanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanenət | ʃagalkyleʃanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanem əʎe | om ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanet əʎe | ot ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanat əʎe | ogət ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanem ulmaʃ | om ʃagalkyleʃan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanet ulmaʃ | ot ʃagalkyleʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃagalkyleʃan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃagalkyleʃan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃagalkyleʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃagalkyleʃan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanenam əʎe | ʃagalkyleʃanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanenat əʎe | ʃagalkyleʃanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanen əʎe | ʃagalkyleʃanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanenːa əʎe | ʃagalkyleʃanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanenda əʎe | ʃagalkyleʃanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanen əʎe | ʃagalkyleʃanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanenam ulmaʃ | ʃagalkyleʃanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanenat ulmaʃ | ʃagalkyleʃanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanen ulmaʃ | ʃagalkyleʃanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanenːa ulmaʃ | ʃagalkyleʃanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanenda ulmaʃ | ʃagalkyleʃanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanen ulmaʃ | ʃagalkyleʃanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃan | it ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanʒe | ənʒe ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 1PL: | (ʃagalkyleʃanena) | (ona/ogəna ʃagalkyleʃan) |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanza | ida ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanəʃt | ənəʃt ʃagalkyleʃan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanːem | ənem ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanːet | ənet ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanːeʒe | əneʒ ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 1PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanːena | ənena ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanːeda | əneda ʃagalkyleʃan |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanːeʃt | əneʃt ʃagalkyleʃan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanːem əʎe | ənem ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanːena əʎe | ənet ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanːena əʎe | ənena ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanːeda əʎe | əneda ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃagalkyleʃan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanːet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃagalkyleʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃagalkyleʃanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃagalkyleʃan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃagalkyleʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃagalkyleʃanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃagalkyleʃan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃagalkyleʃanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃagalkyleʃanman |
| Active participle: | ʃagalkyleʃanʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃagalkyleʃanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃagalkyleʃanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃagalkyleʃandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃagalkyleʃanen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃagalkyleʃande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃagalkyleʃanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃagalkyleʃanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃagalkyleʃanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃagalkyleʃanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃagalkyleʃandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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