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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šajgakem | om šajgak |
| 2SG: | šajgaket | ot šajgak |
| 3SG: | šajgaka | ok/ogeš šajgak |
| 1PL: | šajgakena | ona/ogə̑na šajgak |
| 2PL: | šajgakeda | oda/ogə̑da šajgak |
| 3PL: | šajgakat | ogə̑t šajgak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šajgakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šajgak |
| 2SG: | šajgakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šajgak |
| 3SG: | šajgakə̑š | ə̑š šajgak |
| 1PL: | šajgakə̑šna | ə̑šna šajgak |
| 2PL: | šajgakə̑šda | ə̑šda šajgak |
| 3PL: | šajgakə̑št | ə̑št šajgak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šajgakenam | šajgaken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šajgakenat | šajgaken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šajgaken | šajgaken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šajgakenna | šajgaken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šajgakenda | šajgaken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šajgakenə̑t | šajgaken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šajgakem ə̑l'e | om šajgak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šajgaket ə̑l'e | ot šajgak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šajgaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šajgak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šajgakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šajgak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šajgakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šajgak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šajgakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šajgak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šajgakem ulmaš | om šajgak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šajgaket ulmaš | ot šajgak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šajgaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš šajgak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šajgakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šajgak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šajgakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šajgak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šajgakat ulmaš | ogə̑t šajgak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šajgakenam ə̑l'e | šajgaken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šajgakenat ə̑l'e | šajgaken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šajgaken ə̑l'e | šajgaken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šajgakenna ə̑l'e | šajgaken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šajgakenda ə̑l'e | šajgaken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šajgaken ə̑l'e | šajgaken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šajgakenam ulmaš | šajgaken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šajgakenat ulmaš | šajgaken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šajgaken ulmaš | šajgaken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šajgakenna ulmaš | šajgaken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šajgakenda ulmaš | šajgaken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šajgaken ulmaš | šajgaken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šajgak | it šajgak |
| 3SG: | šajgakše | ə̑nže šajgak |
| 1PL: | (šajgakena) | (ona/ogə̑na šajgak) |
| 2PL: | šajgaksa | ida šajgak |
| 3PL: | šajgakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šajgak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šajgaknem | ə̑nem šajgak |
| 2SG: | šajgaknet | ə̑net šajgak |
| 3SG: | šajgakneže | ə̑než šajgak |
| 1PL: | šajgaknena | ə̑nena šajgak |
| 2PL: | šajgakneda | ə̑neda šajgak |
| 3PL: | šajgaknešt | ə̑nešt šajgak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šajgaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šajgak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šajgaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šajgak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šajgakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šajgak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šajgaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šajgak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šajgakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šajgak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šajgaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šajgak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šajgaknet ulmaš | ə̑net šajgak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šajgakneže ulmaš | ə̑než šajgak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šajgakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šajgak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šajgaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šajgak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šajgakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šajgakman |
| Active participle: | šajgakše |
| Passive participle: | šajgakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šajgakšaš |
| Negative participle: | šajgakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šajgaken |
| Negative gerund: | šajgakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šajgakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šajgakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šajgakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šajgakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šajgakdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||