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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃaxmatistke |
Genitive: | ʃaxmatistkən |
Dative: | ʃaxmatistkəlan |
Accusative: | ʃaxmatistkəm |
Comparative: | ʃaxmatistkəla |
Comitative: | ʃaxmatistkəge |
Inessive: | ʃaxmatistkəʃte |
Illative: | ʃaxmatistkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃaxmatistkeʃ |
1SG: | ʃaxmatistkem |
2SG: | ʃaxmatistket |
3SG: | ʃaxmatistkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃaxmatistkəna |
2PL: | ʃaxmatistkəda |
3PL: | ʃaxmatistkəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃaxmatistke-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃaxmatistke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃaxmatistkəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃaxmatistkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃaxmatistkem | ʃaxmatistke-βlak | ʃaxmatistke-βlakem, ʃaxmatistkem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃaxmatistkemən | ʃaxmatistke-βlakən | ʃaxmatistke-βlakemən, ʃaxmatistkem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃaxmatistkemlan, ʃaxmatistkəlanem | ʃaxmatistke-βlaklan | ʃaxmatistke-βlakemlan, ʃaxmatistkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃaxmatistkeməm | ʃaxmatistke-βlakəm | ʃaxmatistke-βlakeməm, ʃaxmatistkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃaxmatistkemla, ʃaxmatistkəlam | ʃaxmatistke-βlakla | ʃaxmatistke-βlakemla, ʃaxmatistkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃaxmatistkemge | ʃaxmatistke-βlakge | ʃaxmatistke-βlakemge, ʃaxmatistkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃaxmatistkəʃtem | ʃaxmatistke-βlakəʃte | ʃaxmatistke-βlakəʃtem, ʃaxmatistkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃaxmatistkəʃkem | ʃaxmatistke-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃaxmatistke-βlakəʃkem, ʃaxmatistkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃaxmatistkeʃem | ʃaxmatistke-βlakeʃ | ʃaxmatistke-βlakeʃem, ʃaxmatistkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |