 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šβedem | om šβed |
| 2SG: | šβedet | ot šβed |
| 3SG: | šβeda | ok/ogeš šβed |
| 1PL: | šβedena | ona/ogə̑na šβed |
| 2PL: | šβededa | oda/ogə̑da šβed |
| 3PL: | šβedat | ogə̑t šβed |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šβedə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šβed |
| 2SG: | šβedə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šβed |
| 3SG: | šβedə̑š | ə̑š šβed |
| 1PL: | šβedə̑šna | ə̑šna šβed |
| 2PL: | šβedə̑šda | ə̑šda šβed |
| 3PL: | šβedə̑št | ə̑št šβed |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šβedenam | šβeden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šβedenat | šβeden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šβeden | šβeden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šβedenna | šβeden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šβedenda | šβeden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šβedenə̑t | šβeden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šβedem ə̑l'e | om šβed ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šβedet ə̑l'e | ot šβed ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šβeda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šβed ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šβedena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šβed ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šβededa ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šβed ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šβedat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šβed ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šβedem ulmaš | om šβed ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šβedet ulmaš | ot šβed ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šβeda ulmaš | ok/ogeš šβed ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šβedena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šβed ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šβededa ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šβed ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šβedat ulmaš | ogə̑t šβed ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šβedenam ə̑l'e | šβeden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šβedenat ə̑l'e | šβeden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šβeden ə̑l'e | šβeden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šβedenna ə̑l'e | šβeden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šβedenda ə̑l'e | šβeden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šβeden ə̑l'e | šβeden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šβedenam ulmaš | šβeden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šβedenat ulmaš | šβeden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šβeden ulmaš | šβeden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šβedenna ulmaš | šβeden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šβedenda ulmaš | šβeden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šβeden ulmaš | šβeden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šβed | it šβed |
| 3SG: | šβedše | ə̑nže šβed |
| 1PL: | (šβedena) | (ona/ogə̑na šβed) |
| 2PL: | šβedsa | ida šβed |
| 3PL: | šβedə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šβed |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šβednem | ə̑nem šβed |
| 2SG: | šβednet | ə̑net šβed |
| 3SG: | šβedneže | ə̑než šβed |
| 1PL: | šβednena | ə̑nena šβed |
| 2PL: | šβedneda | ə̑neda šβed |
| 3PL: | šβednešt | ə̑nešt šβed |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šβednem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šβed ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šβednena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šβed ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šβedneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šβed ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šβednena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šβed ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šβedneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šβed ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šβednešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šβed ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šβednet ulmaš | ə̑net šβed ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šβedneže ulmaš | ə̑než šβed ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šβedneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šβed ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šβednešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šβed ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šβedaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šβedman |
| Active participle: | šβedše |
| Passive participle: | šβedme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šβedšaš |
| Negative participle: | šβeddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šβeden |
| Negative gerund: | šβedde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šβedmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šβedmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šβedšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šβedmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šβeddə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||