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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шелшан |
Genitive: | шелшанын |
Dative: | шелшанлан |
Accusative: | шелшаным |
Comparative: | шелшанла |
Comitative: | шелшанге |
Inessive: | шелшаныште |
Illative: | шелшаныш(ке) |
Lative: | шелшанеш |
1SG: | шелшанем |
2SG: | шелшанет |
3SG: | шелшанже |
1PL: | шелшанна |
2PL: | шелшанда |
3PL: | шелшанышт |
Plural (1): | шелшан-влак |
Plural (2): | шелшан-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шелшанла |
Sociative Plural: | шелшанмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шелшанем | шелшан-влак | шелшан-влакем, шелшанем-влак |
Genitive: | шелшанемын | шелшан-влакын | шелшан-влакемын, шелшанем-влакын |
Dative: | шелшанемлан, шелшанланем | шелшан-влаклан | шелшан-влакемлан, шелшанем-влаклан |
Accusative: | шелшанемым | шелшан-влакым | шелшан-влакемым, шелшанем-влакым |
Comparative: | шелшанемла, шелшанлам | шелшан-влакла | шелшан-влакемла, шелшанем-влакла |
Comitative: | шелшанемге | шелшан-влакге | шелшан-влакемге, шелшанем-влакге |
Inessive: | шелшаныштем | шелшан-влакыште | шелшан-влакыштем, шелшанем-влакыште |
Illative: | шелшанышкем | шелшан-влакыш(ке) | шелшан-влакышкем, шелшанем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шелшанешем | шелшан-влакеш | шелшан-влакешем, шелшанем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |